0b5eea83-19da-5017-e063-0937940ad151 English dataset British Geological Survey +44 115 936 3100 Environmental Science Centre,Keyworth NOTTINGHAM NOTTINGHAMSHIRE NG12 5GG United Kingdom enquiries@bgs.ac.uk pointOfContact 2026-04-12 UK GEMINI 2.3 http://data.bgs.ac.uk/id/dataHolding/13608138 WGS 84 (EPSG::4326) Geodetic Survey Data, Skeiðarársandur, Iceland 2022 (NERC Grant NE/X002020/1) 2023-11-22 creation http://data.bgs.ac.uk/id/dataHolding/13608138 A geodetic survey was used to provide ground control points for the structure from motion surveys. Black and white checked mats placed on the ground were used for the ground control points and these are visible in the structure from motion imagery. Ground control points were collected from the proximal Skeiðarársandur area (~63.9 N, 17.2 E) on the 15th to 17th April and 19th April 2022. Ground control points were collected at the Skeiðarársandur coastline (63.7 N, 17.5 E) that lie at the mouth of Gígjukvísl on 18th April 2022. In total 46 ground control points were collected providing the latitude and longitude (WGS84) of each point. The GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) data were collected using a Leica GS14 rover and base station. The rover was placed on an antenna . Antenna height was measured for each survey. The Antenna height for the rovers on 15th April-17th April, 18th April part 2 and 19th April were 2 m. The antenna height on 18th April part 1 was 0.00m. Latitude, longitude (WGS84) and elevation data was collected at each ground control point. This data was used to provide spatial control for the structure from motion survey. GNSS data was also collected during the geophysical surveys that were carried out in 11-24th June 2022. These surveys included the side-scan sonar and CHIRP data collected in a proglacial lake fronting Skeiðarárjökull and used to georeferenced the survey data. The base station data and rover data was post-processed against a permanent GNSS station located at Fagurhólsmýri (63° 52' 28.84" N 16° 39' 11.87" W) maintained by the IMO. Corrected data is used to update and shift RTK GNSS observations. This data was collected by staff at Newcastle University in the School of Geography, Politics and Sociology. File format of raw data is M00 the processed data is in a text document, as pdf and ascii files. Louise Callard University of Newcastle not available originator Enquiries British Geological Survey United Kingdom not available distributor Enquiries British Geological Survey United Kingdom not available pointOfContact notApplicable https://resources.bgs.ac.uk/images/geonetworkThumbs/0b5eea83-19da-5017-e063-0937940ad151.png Geology GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0 2008-06-01 publication Geodetic surveys BGS Thesaurus of Geosciences 2022 revision NGDC Deposited Data dataCentre NERC_DDC otherRestrictions licenceOGL Available under the Open Government Licence subject to the following acknowledgement accompanying the reproduced NERC materials "Contains NERC materials ©NERC [year]" otherRestrictions The copyright of materials derived from the British Geological Survey's work is vested in the Natural Environment Research Council [NERC]. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, or stored in a retrieval system of any nature, without the prior permission of the copyright holder, via the BGS Intellectual Property Rights Manager. Use by customers of information provided by the BGS, is at the customer's own risk. In view of the disparate sources of information at BGS's disposal, including such material donated to BGS, that BGS accepts in good faith as being accurate, the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) gives no warranty, expressed or implied, as to the quality or accuracy of the information supplied, or to the information's suitability for any use. NERC/BGS accepts no liability whatever in respect of loss, damage, injury or other occurence however caused. Available under the Open Government Licence subject to the following acknowledgement accompanying the reproduced NERC materials "Contains NERC materials ©NERC [year]" vector English geoscientificInformation British Geological Survey Gazetteer: Geographical hierarchy from Geosaurus 1979 creation ICELAND [id=903000] ISO 3166_1 alpha-2 2009 revision IS ISO 3166_1 alpha-3 2009 revision ISL -17.5000 -17.2000 63.7000 63.9000 2022-04-15 2022-04-19 M00 File (.m00) witheld Adobe Acrobat document (PDF) ASCII text (TXT) Enquiries British Geological Survey United Kingdom not available distributor https://webapps.bgs.ac.uk/services/ngdc/accessions/index.html#item183113 WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-http--download Data download dataset dataset INSPIRE Implementing rules laying down technical arrangements for the interoperability and harmonisation of Geology 2011 publication See the referenced specification false Commission Regulation (EU) No 1089/2010 of 23 November 2010 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards interoperability of spatial data sets and services 2010-12-08 publication See http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2010:323:0011:0102:EN:PDF false All GNSS data were collected using a Leica GS14 rover and base station. During survey days a base station was placed on a tripod located at a consistent reference location for the survey duration. The rover received real-time correction from the base station throughout the survey with the base station data used to georeferenced the survey data. Each day the base station and rover observation were postprocessed against the Icelandic RINEX network to obtain the actual base location. This results in the rtk solutions being shifted by the correct amount. In addition, ppk solutions were calculated to compare the rtk and ppk results. These results (rtk, ppk, averaged) are exported as an ascii file for each date.