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Copepods picked from a sediment trap (400 m depth) at the P3 observation site, Northeast, Scotia Sea, throughout 2018

The following dataset details the taxa of copepods present in a 378 m sediment trap located in the Northeast Scotia Sea, 52.80 degrees S, 40.14 degrees W, bottom depth 3748 m), as part of the Scotia Open Ocean Observatory programme (SCOOBIES, https://www.bas.ac.uk/project/scoobies/). The trap collected from late January to December 2018. With sampling periods ranging from 2 weeks to 1 month. Sediment traps are becoming a useful means of monitoring zooplankton throughout the year in remote locations.





Funding:



Clara Manno was supported by UK Research and Innovation Future Leaders Fellowships project CUPIDO (MR/T020962/1). Work was carried out as part of the Ecosystems programme at the British Antarctic Survey.

Simple

Date (Creation)
2025-02-04
Date (Revision)
2025-02-04
Date (Publication)
2025-02-04
Date (released)
2025-02-04
Edition

1.0

Unique resource identifier
https://doi.org/10.5285/0f223636-0ded-4ea3-b300-0c20af9cd9fa
Codespace

doi

Unique resource identifier
GB/NERC/BAS/PDC/02007
Codespace

https://data.bas.ac.uk/

Other citation details

Please cite this item as: Atherden, F., Blackbird, S., & Manno, C. (2025). Copepods picked from a sediment trap (400 m depth) at the P3 observation site, Northeast, Scotia Sea, throughout 2018 (Version 1.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/0f223636-0ded-4ea3-b300-0c20af9cd9fa

Credit

No credit.

Status
Completed
Point of contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
British Antarctic Survey Atherden, Florence Author
University of Liverpool Blackbird, Sabena Author
British Antarctic Survey Manno, Clara Author
NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre

PDCServiceDesk@bas.ac.uk

Point of contact
Maintenance and update frequency
As needed
Maintenance note
Completed
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Animal Taxonomy > Zooplankton
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Microbiota Taxonomy > Zooplankton
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Marine Biology > Marine Microbiota
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Ecological Dynamics
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Marine Biology
Theme
  • copepods

  • ecology

  • over-wintering

  • sediment trap

Place
  • Southern Ocean

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

  • Habitats and biotopes
  • Oceanographic geographical features
Access constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations to public access
Access constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations
Use constraints
License
Other constraints
Open Government Licence v3.0
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

Data supplied under Open Government Licence v3.0

Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

No restrictions apply.

Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace

url

Association Type
Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
doi
Codespace

doi

Association Type
Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace

url

Association Type
Larger work citation
Spatial representation type
Text, table
Language
English
Character set
UTF8
Topic category
  • Oceans
N
S
E
W
thumbnail




Begin date
2018-02-01
End date
2018-12-31
Supplemental Information

It is recommended that careful attention be paid to the contents of any data, and that the author be contacted with any questions regarding appropriate use. If you find any errors or omissions, please report them to polardatacentre@bas.ac.uk.

Title

European Petroleum Survey Group (EPSG) Geodetic Parameter Registry

Date (Publication)
2008-11-12
Cited responsible party
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

European Petroleum Survey Group

EPSGadministrator@iogp.org

Publisher
Unique resource identifier
urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::3031
Version

6.18.3

Distributor

Distributor contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre

PDCServiceDesk@bas.ac.uk

Distributor
Distributor format
Name Version
text/csv
Units of distribution

bytes

Transfer size
38912
OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name

WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link

http://ramadda.data.bas.ac.uk/repository/entry/show?entryid=0f223636-0ded-4ea3-b300-0c20af9cd9fa

Get Data

Hierarchy level
Dataset
Statement

Methodology:

Sampling:





Sampling took place at the P3 observation site (Northeast Scotia Sea, 52.80 degrees S, 40.14 degrees W, bottom depth 3748 m), as part of the Scotia Open Ocean Observatory programme (SCOOBIES, https://www.bas.ac.uk/project/scoobies/). A sediment trap was deployed at 378 m during research cruise JR17002, RSS James Clark Ross and recovered by research cruise DY098, RRS Discovery. The sediment trap collected samples between February and December 2018.



The opening of the trap (McLane PARFLUX, 0.5 m2 capture area; McLane labs, Falmouth MA, USA) was fitted with a baffle to prevent larger animals entering the trap. 500 ml bottles were used for automated sample collection. Bottles were filled to the brim with a fomalin (filtered seawater containing 2 percent v/v formalin, mixed with sodium tetraborate (BORAX; 0.025 percent w/v), and 0. 5 percent w/v sodium chloride). The bottles were placed in a carousel pre-programmed to rotate and collect material every calendar month, although the collection periods were shorter during the productive period (but collated to 1 month for the present analysis). Once recovered, samples were stored at 4 degrees C until analysis.





Sample processing and copepod identification:





Specimens were identified, measured and counted under an Olympus SZX16 fitted with a Canon EOS 60D DSLR camera. We assumed that copepods with an intact prosome and urosome were active swimmers. Due to their small size, nauplii, Oithona, Microcalanus and Onacea spp. were excluded from any analysis. It is not always possible to discriminate between swimmers and carcasses (i.e., perfectly intact zooplankton that had died shortly before sinking into the sediment trap). However, Ivory et al., (2014) found the number of copepod swimmers to be an order of magnitude higher than sinking carcasses, indicating that carcasses are a relatively minor component. Copepod occurrence was converted to abundance, as follows (Eq. 1).





Eq.1 Copepod abundance [individuals.m-2.day-1]=Occurence/(Trap Capture Area*Days bottle is open)





Where possible, copepods were staged and identified to species and genus, however family classifications were sometimes required, particularly where younger developmental stages made precise identification difficult. Copepod length, for each individual, was calculated from images taken with a graduated Petri dish, and subsequently analysed using ImageJ (Version 1.54g).

Data collection:

The sediment trap (Mclane PARFLUX, 0.5 m2 capture area; McLane labs, Falmouth MA, USA)



Olympus SZX16 fitted with a canon EOS 60D DSLR camera



ImageJ (Version 1.54g).

Data quality:

For the copepod count data



NA under 'Taxon/genus' or 'species' = no taxon could be assigned



NA under 'Size (urosome included)' = no size recorded

Metadata

File identifier
0f223636-0ded-4ea3-b300-0c20af9cd9fa XML
Metadata language
English
Character set
UTF8
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Hierarchy level name

dataset

Date stamp
2025-02-04
Metadata standard name

ISO 19115 Geographic Information - Metadata

Metadata standard version

ISO 19115:2003(E)

Metadata author
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre

polardatacentre@bas.ac.uk

Point of contact
 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

thumbnail

Keywords

copepods ecology over-wintering sediment trap
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

Habitats and biotopes Oceanographic geographical features
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords

EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Animal Taxonomy > Zooplankton EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Ecological Dynamics EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Microbiota Taxonomy > Zooplankton EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Marine Biology EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Marine Biology > Marine Microbiota


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