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Soil and vegetation parameters from re-visitation of fertilisation experiment at Ny-Alesund, Svalbard

In 1991 a nitrogen x phosphorus fertilisation experiment on dwarf shrub tundra close to Ny-Alesund, Svalbard was established. Treatments (0, 10, 50 kg N ha-1 yr-1; 0, 5 kg P ha-1 yr-1) were applied to Cassiope heath for 3 years and Dryas heath for 8 years. In 2011 the experiment was revisited to investigate the persistence of effects of fertilisation on species composition, vegetation nutrient status and ecosystem carbon stocks. The whole experiment has been led by Dr Sarah Woodin and colleagues, University of Aberdeen. The 2011 study, for which data are provided, was undertaken by Dr Lorna Street.





Funded was provided by the NERC grant NE/I016899/1

Simple

Date (Creation)
2016-12-16
Date (Revision)
2016-12-16
Date (Publication)
2016-12-16
Date (released)
2016-12-16
Edition

None

Unique resource identifier
https://doi.org/10.5285/0fdd7082-5fbc-4923-b166-d7adcb9c170f
Codespace

doi

Unique resource identifier
GB/NERC/BAS/PDC/00923
Codespace

https://data.bas.ac.uk/

Unique resource identifier
NE/I016899/1
Codespace

award

Other citation details

Please cite this item as: Woodin, S., & Street, L. (2017). Soil and vegetation parameters from re-visitation of fertilisation experiment at Ny-Alesund, Svalbard (Version None) [Data set]. Polar Data Centre; British Antarctic Survey, Natural Environment Research Council; Cambridge, CB3 0ET, UK.. https://doi.org/10.5285/0fdd7082-5fbc-4923-b166-d7adcb9c170f

Credit

No credit.

Status
Completed
Point of contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

University of Aberdeen

Woodin, Sarah

Author

University of Edinburgh

Street, Lorna

Author
NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre

PDCServiceDesk@bas.ac.uk

Point of contact
Maintenance and update frequency
As needed
Maintenance note
Completed
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Vegetation > Reclamation/Revegetation/Restoration
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Vegetation > Vegetation Cover
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Vegetation > Vegetation Index
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Frozen Ground > Permafrost
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Land Surface > Soils > Reclamation/Revegetation/Restoration
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Land Surface > Soils > Soil Fertility
Theme
  • Arctic

  • bryophytes

  • carbon

  • nitrogen

  • phosphorus

  • soil

  • vegetation

Place
  • Ny-Alesund Svalbard

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

  • Habitats and biotopes
  • Meteorological geographical features
  • Land cover
Access constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations to public access
Access constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations
Use constraints
License
Other constraints
Open Government Licence v3.0
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

This data is governed by the NERC Data Policy: https://www.ukri.org/who-we-are/nerc/our-policies-and-standards/nerc-data-policy/

Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

This data is governed by the NERC data policy and supplied under Open Government Licence v.3

Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

No restrictions apply.

Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace

url

Association Type
Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace

url

Association Type
Cross reference
Spatial representation type
Text, table
Language
English
Character set
UTF8
Topic category
  • Biota
  • Climatology, meteorology, atmosphere
  • Environment
N
S
E
W
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Begin date
2011-07-01
End date
2011-08-31
Supplemental Information

It is recommended that careful attention be paid to the contents of any data, and that the author be contacted with any questions regarding appropriate use. If you find any errors or omissions, please report them to polardatacentre@bas.ac.uk.

Title

European Petroleum Survey Group (EPSG) Geodetic Parameter Registry

Date (Publication)
2008-11-12
Cited responsible party
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

European Petroleum Survey Group

EPSGadministrator@iogp.org

Publisher
Unique resource identifier
urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::3031
Version

6.18.3

Distributor

Distributor contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre

PDCServiceDesk@bas.ac.uk

Distributor
Units of distribution

bytes

Transfer size
1
OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name

WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link

https://ramadda.data.bas.ac.uk/repository/entry/show/?entryid=0fdd7082-5fbc-4923-b166-d7adcb9c170f

Get Data

Hierarchy level
Dataset
Statement

Methodology:

Gathering and processing of species composition and foliar nutrient concentration data is described in doi/10.1111/nph.13265/full





Gathering and processing of data for nutrient and carbon stocks in vegetation and soil were as follows:



Two plant/soil turves (10 x 5 cm, to below the organic horizon) were collected from each plot; the location of each turf was randomly selected to capture small scale within-plot variability. The depth of the moss (green and brown intact moss tissue) and soil organic layers were measured on each side of each turf in the field. The interface between intact mosses (green and brown parts) and the soil organic horizon was well-defined. Turfs were stored at 4 °C and within one week were sorted into aboveground vascular plant biomass, green moss, litter (comprising the lower, brown part of the moss and a small amount of vascular plant litter), organic soil and mineral soil. Each fraction was immediately dried (70 °C, 48 h) and weighed. One 4.2 cm diameter soil core was also taken from each plot (after removing the moss layer) and the soil organic horizon and top 0-3 cm of the mineral horizon were separated and used to calculate bulk density. Mass and volume of stones, where they occurred (in c. 20 % of samples) were accounted for in bulk density measurements. Soil and litter samples, which were too large to mill in their entirety, were coarsely ground using a laboratory blender to ensure thorough mixing before being subsampled for fine milling. All material was steel ball milled (F.Kurt Retsch GMbH & Co. KG, MM200, Germany) prior to CN analysis (Carlo-Erba NA 1500 Series 2, USA) and total P determination by hydrogen peroxide/sulphuric acid digestion and Flow Injection Analysis (Technicon autoanalyser, Sterilin Instruments, Herts, UK). Total carbon stocks are reported for the vegetation and soil organic layers only. The depth of the mineral soil layer above frost-shattered parent material was extremely variable (range 2.8 - 10.0 cm), making treatment effects on total carbon stocks in mineral soils difficult to detect with the available replication (n = 5). We therefore only sampled the top 3 cm of the mineral horizon to quantify potential changes in soil carbon content and bulk density in the surface mineral layers.

Data collection:

Instrumentation:



Basic low-tech field equipment



Steel ball mill (F.Kurt Retsch GMbH & Co. KG, MM200, Germany



CN analyser (Carlo-Erba NA 1500 Series 2, USA)



Flow Injection Analyser (Technicon autoanalyser, Sterilin Instruments, Herts, UK)

Data quality:

Standard analytical laboratory quality control procedures followed (eg inclusion of appropriate blanks and standards at intervals throughout sample analysis runs).



No significant data losses or cleaning of data required.



Species composition, foliar nutrient concentrations and NDVI were measured for all treatments on both heath types. Other parameters were measured in control, phosphorus, high nitrogen and high nitrogen plus phosphorus plots only.

Metadata

File identifier
0fdd7082-5fbc-4923-b166-d7adcb9c170f XML
Metadata language
English
Character set
UTF8
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Hierarchy level name

dataset

Date stamp
2016-12-16
Metadata standard name

ISO 19115 Geographic Information - Metadata

Metadata standard version

ISO 19115:2003(E)

Metadata author
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre

polardatacentre@bas.ac.uk

Point of contact
 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

thumbnail

Keywords

Arctic bryophytes carbon nitrogen phosphorus soil vegetation
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

Habitats and biotopes Land cover Meteorological geographical features
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords

EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Vegetation > Reclamation/Revegetation/Restoration EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Vegetation > Vegetation Cover EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Vegetation > Vegetation Index EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Frozen Ground > Permafrost EARTH SCIENCE > Land Surface > Soils > Reclamation/Revegetation/Restoration EARTH SCIENCE > Land Surface > Soils > Soil Fertility


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