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Chemical analyses of soil samples collected from Signy, South Orkney Islands, 2005-2008

To identify and quantify soil N species over a full growth season, small volumes of soil were removed from each sampling site 5 times during the field season and extracted in the laboratory. Bare soil at higher elevations, namely Observation Bluff, Factory Bluffs, Jane Col and lower parts of Spindrift Col; Soils from below mosses on the Backslope and on Moss Braes. Soils from below higher plant species at Bernsten Point, Factory Bluffs, Moss Braes and North Point. Orthinogenic soils from around penguin colonies at Gourlay Peninsula, Spindrift Rocks and North Point and disturbed soil from around Signy Base were collected. At the same time, soil pore water was extracted using Rhizon soil water samplers.





DON (Dissolved organic Nitrogen) and Microbial biomass measurements were made by standard CHCl3 fumigation-extraction techniques. Turnover of DON in the soil was determined by the addition of 14C-labelled plant protein (purified from 14C-labelled algal cells) or 14C-labelled glucose to the soil at a range of concentrations, and their turnover (soil label depletion in combination with NH4 +, NO3-and 14CO2 production) was determined. Gross rates of N mineralization and nitrification were determined using 15N isotope dilution methodology. Laboratory analysis of N speciation and quantification, 14C uptake and respiration, 13C PLFA signatures and 15N analysis was done. Amino acid turnover times have been determined using 14C labelled amino acids. For the final stage of the project a mathematical model to describe plant-soil-microbial N fluxes in Antarctic soils was constructed.

Simple

Date (Creation)
2012-02-29
Date (Revision)
2012-02-29
Date (Publication)
2012-02-29
Date (released)
2012-02-29
Edition

1

Unique resource identifier
29e84ddd-e2df-4fd5-90fa-515ef9eeb42a
Codespace

uuid

Unique resource identifier
GB/NERC/BAS/PDC/00602
Codespace

https://data.bas.ac.uk/

Other citation details

Please cite this item as: None

Credit

No credit.

Status
Completed
Point of contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

University of Bangor

Jones, David

Author
British Antarctic Survey

Newsham, Kevin

Author

University of Bangor

Farrar, John

Author

University of Bangor

Roberts, Paula

Author
NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre

PDCServiceDesk@bas.ac.uk

Point of contact
Maintenance and update frequency
As needed
Maintenance note
Completed
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Land Surface > Soils > Microfauna
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Land Surface > Soils > Microflora
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Land Surface > Soils > Nitrogen
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Land Surface > Soils > Soil Moisture/Water Content
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Land Surface > Soils
Theme
  • Bio-geographical regions

  • Nitrogen cycle

  • Signy Island

  • bare soil

  • mosses

  • orthinogenic soil

  • soil chemical composition

  • soil pore water

Place
  • Signy Island Antarctica

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

  • Land cover
Access constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations to public access
Access constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations
Use constraints
License
Other constraints
Open Government Licence v3.0
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

Data released under Open Government Licence V3.0:

Use constraints
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Other constraints

Requests for data can be made via the UK Polar Data Centre (UK PDC) at BAS.

Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace

url

Association Type
Cross reference
Spatial representation type
Text, table
Language
English
Character set
UTF8
Topic category
  • Biota
  • Environment
N
S
E
W
thumbnail




Begin date
2005-07-28
End date
2008-01-27

Vertical extent

Minimum value
0.0
Maximum value
300.0

Vertical CS

No information provided.

Vertical datum

No information provided.
Supplemental Information

It is recommended that careful attention be paid to the contents of any data, and that the author be contacted with any questions regarding appropriate use. If you find any errors or omissions, please report them to polardatacentre@bas.ac.uk.

Title

European Petroleum Survey Group (EPSG) Geodetic Parameter Registry

Date (Publication)
2008-11-12
Cited responsible party
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

European Petroleum Survey Group

EPSGadministrator@iogp.org

Publisher
Unique resource identifier
urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::3031
Version

6.18.3

Distributor

Distributor contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre

PDCServiceDesk@bas.ac.uk

Distributor
Units of distribution

bytes

Transfer size
1
OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name

WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link

Get Data

Hierarchy level
Dataset

Metadata

File identifier
29e84ddd-e2df-4fd5-90fa-515ef9eeb42a XML
Metadata language
English
Character set
UTF8
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Hierarchy level name

dataset

Date stamp
2012-02-29
Metadata standard name

ISO 19115 Geographic Information - Metadata

Metadata standard version

ISO 19115:2003(E)

Metadata author
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre

polardatacentre@bas.ac.uk

Point of contact
 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

thumbnail

Keywords

Bio-geographical regions Nitrogen cycle Signy Island bare soil mosses orthinogenic soil soil chemical composition soil pore water
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

Land cover
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords

EARTH SCIENCE > Land Surface > Soils EARTH SCIENCE > Land Surface > Soils > Microfauna EARTH SCIENCE > Land Surface > Soils > Microflora EARTH SCIENCE > Land Surface > Soils > Nitrogen EARTH SCIENCE > Land Surface > Soils > Soil Moisture/Water Content


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