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Multi-spectral unmanned aerial system imagery, UPE_U, north-west Greenland, July 2018: Levels 2 (ground reflectance) and 3 (broadband albedo and surface type classification)

This dataset consists of orthomosaics created from flights of an unmanned aerial system imaging platform at UPE_U in north-west Greenland on 24 July 2018. The Level-2 orthomosaics consist of (1) ground reflectance at 5 spectral bands, and (2) a digital elevation model. Level-3 orthomosaics consist of (1) broadband albedo calculated using a narrowband-to-broadband approximation and (2) surface type classification into snow, clean ice, light algae, heavy algae, cryoconite and water, as determined by a supervised classification algorithm which was trained on measurements collected at S6, K-transect, south-west Greenland.





Funding was provided by the NERC standard grant NE/M021025/1.

Simple

Date (Creation)
2020-01-08
Date (Revision)
2020-01-08
Date (Publication)
2020-01-08
Date (released)
2020-01-08
Edition

1.0

Unique resource identifier
https://doi.org/10.5285/2dd66461-94af-458f-a9d2-c24bb0bd0322
Codespace

doi

Unique resource identifier
GB/NERC/BAS/PDC/01294
Codespace

https://data.bas.ac.uk/

Unique resource identifier
NE/M021025/1
Codespace

award

Other citation details

Please cite this item as: Tedstone, A., & Cook, J. (2020). Multi-spectral unmanned aerial system imagery, UPE_U, north-west Greenland, July 2018: Levels 2 (ground reflectance) and 3 (broadband albedo and surface type classification) (Version 1.0) [Data set]. UK Polar Data Centre, Natural Environment Research Council, UK Research & Innovation. https://doi.org/10.5285/2dd66461-94af-458f-a9d2-c24bb0bd0322

Credit

No credit.

Status
Completed
Point of contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

University of Bristol

Tedstone, Andrew Author

University of Sheffield

Cook, Joseph Author
NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre

PDCServiceDesk@bas.ac.uk

Point of contact
Maintenance and update frequency
As needed
Maintenance note
Completed
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Ice Sheets
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Snow/Ice > Albedo
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Land Surface > Land Use/Land Cover > Land Cover
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Land Surface > Surface Radiative Properties > Albedo
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Land Surface > Surface Radiative Properties > Reflectance
Theme
  • UAS

  • albedo

  • ice

  • remote sensing

Place
  • UPE_U, north-west Greenland Ice Sheet Greenland

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

  • Elevation
  • Meteorological geographical features
  • Land cover
Access constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations to public access
Access constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations
Use constraints
License
Other constraints
Open Government Licence v3.0
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

This data is governed by the NERC Data Policy: https://www.ukri.org/who-we-are/nerc/our-policies-and-standards/nerc-data-policy/

Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

This data is governed by the NERC data policy and supplied under Open Government Licence v.3

Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

No restrictions apply.

Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace

url

Association Type
Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace

url

Association Type
Larger work citation
Unique resource identifier
doi
Codespace

doi

Association Type
Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace

url

Association Type
Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace

url

Association Type
Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace

url

Association Type
Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
doi
Codespace

doi

Association Type
Cross reference
Spatial representation type
Text, table
Language
English
Character set
UTF8
Topic category
  • Environment
  • Imagery base maps earth cover
N
S
E
W
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Begin date
2018-07-24
End date
2018-07-24
Supplemental Information

It is recommended that careful attention be paid to the contents of any data, and that the author be contacted with any questions regarding appropriate use. If you find any errors or omissions, please report them to polardatacentre@bas.ac.uk.

Title

European Petroleum Survey Group (EPSG) Geodetic Parameter Registry

Date (Publication)
2008-11-12
Cited responsible party
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

European Petroleum Survey Group

EPSGadministrator@iogp.org

Publisher
Unique resource identifier
urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::3031
Version

6.18.3

Distributor

Distributor contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre

PDCServiceDesk@bas.ac.uk

Distributor
Distributor format
Name Version
application/x-hdf
application/netcdf
Units of distribution

bytes

Transfer size
2254857830
OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name

WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link

https://ramadda.data.bas.ac.uk/repository/entry/show?entryid=2dd66461-94af-458f-a9d2-c24bb0bd0322

Get Data

Units of distribution

bytes

Transfer size
2254857830
OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name

WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link

https://ramadda.data.bas.ac.uk/repository/entry/show?entryid=2dd66461-94af-458f-a9d2-c24bb0bd0322

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Hierarchy level
Dataset
Statement

Methodology:

Multispectral imagery were acquired using a MicaSense RedEdge camera mounted on a Steadidrone Mavik-M quadcopter flown at a height of 30 m above the ice surface with 60% overlap and 40% sidelap. Radiometric calbiration and geometric distortion correction applied in post-processing. Data converted from radiance to reflectance using calibrated reflectance panels. Images mosaiced using AgiSoft PhotoScan at 5 cm final ground resolution.





The orthomosaics were used in three ways: (i) converted to albedo using a narrowband-to-broadband approximation (Knap et al 1999, Int. J. Remote Sens.), (ii) classified into surface types, and (iii) digital elevation models derived photogrametrically in Agisoft PhotoScan at 5 cm ground resolution.





To classify images by surface type we used a supervised classification approach following Cook et al. (2020, The Cryosphere), trained on ground spectra collected at S6 with a FieldSpec Pro 3 (Analytical Spectral Devices, Boulder, USA) during the 2016 and 2017 field seasons at S6. Briefly, we used 171 directional reflectance measurements. The measurements were labelled by visual examination as snow ('SN'), water ('WA'), clean ice ('CI'), light algae ('LA'), heavy algae ('HA') and dispersed cryoconite ('CC'). After ground spectra were acquired we took destructive ground samples (see Tedstone et al 2020 TC for more details). We split the field dataset randomly into training (70%) and test (30%) sets. These data were used to train a Random Forest classifier. We trained the algorithm to predict surface type, utilising all 5 bands of data.





Narrowband-to-broadband approximations for albedo calculations were employed because empirical Bi-directional Reflectance Distribution Functions (BRDFs) are not available for the surface types that we mapped.





We used the photogrammetric DEMs to derive (i) study area slope angle and (ii) local topographic variability. To calculate the slope angle we applied a gaussian filter with a window of 0.25 m to remove very-high-frequency topographic features, then we calculated the average slope across each study area. To examine local topographic variability ('roughness') we applied a gaussian filter with a window of 4.95 m, then subtracted it from the DEM to yield a detrended surface.

Data collection:

Instrumentation:



MicaSense RedEdge multispectral camera integrated onto Steadidrone Mavrik-M quadcopter.

Data quality:

Good.

Metadata

File identifier
2dd66461-94af-458f-a9d2-c24bb0bd0322 XML
Metadata language
English
Character set
UTF8
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Hierarchy level name

dataset

Date stamp
2020-01-08
Metadata standard name

ISO 19115 Geographic Information - Metadata

Metadata standard version

ISO 19115:2003(E)

Metadata author
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre

polardatacentre@bas.ac.uk

Point of contact
 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

thumbnail

Keywords

UAS albedo ice remote sensing
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

Elevation Land cover Meteorological geographical features
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords

EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Ice Sheets EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Snow/Ice > Albedo EARTH SCIENCE > Land Surface > Land Use/Land Cover > Land Cover EARTH SCIENCE > Land Surface > Surface Radiative Properties > Albedo EARTH SCIENCE > Land Surface > Surface Radiative Properties > Reflectance


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