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United Kingdom Butterfly Monitoring Scheme: phenology 2019

This dataset provides data on the timing of butterfly flight periods for each UK butterfly species across all monitored sites in the UK Butterfly Monitoring Scheme (UKBMS). Annual data from over 2,500 sites are presented relating to the timing (first appearance, last appearance, date of peak abundance and mean flight date) and the duration (total number of days, standard deviation around the mean flight date) of the flight period for all UK butterfly species from 1976 to the present year. In addition, this data is divided each year for eleven multi-voltine species to provide separate phenology data for distinct flight periods associated with first and subsequent generations. Phenology change is a widely used measure of the biological impacts of climate change because of the close relationship between temperature and the timing of biological events. This dataset provides an invaluable tool for assessing the impacts of climate change both spatially and temporally. The UK Butterfly Monitoring Scheme is organized and funded by Butterfly Conservation (BC), the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (CEH), the British Trust for Ornithology (BTO), and the Joint Nature Conservation Committee (JNCC). The UKBMS is indebted to all volunteers who contribute data to the scheme. This work was supported by the Natural Environment Research Council award number NE/R016429/1 as part of the UK-SCAPE programme delivering National Capability. Full details about this dataset can be found at https://doi.org/10.5285/4bc7bb9f-4a7a-46ff-aa63-2747e248fd1e

Simple

Date (Publication)
2020-09-30
Citation identifier
https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/4bc7bb9f-4a7a-46ff-aa63-2747e248fd1e
Citation identifier
doi: / 10.5285/4bc7bb9f-4a7a-46ff-aa63-2747e248fd1e
Other citation details

Botham, M., Brereton, T., Harrower, C., Middlebrook, I., Roy, D.B. (2020). United Kingdom Butterfly Monitoring Scheme: phenology 2019. NERC Environmental Information Data Centre 10.5285/4bc7bb9f-4a7a-46ff-aa63-2747e248fd1e

Point of contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Botham, M.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author

Butterfly Conservation

Brereton, T.

tbrereton@butterfly-conservation.org

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Harrower, C.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author

Butterfly Conservation

Middlebrook, I.

imiddlebrook@butterfly-conservation.org

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Roy, D.B.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author
NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre

info@eidc.ac.uk

Custodian
NERC Environmental Information Data Centre

info@eidc.ac.uk

Publisher
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology

Botham, M.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Point of contact

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

  • Environmental Monitoring Facilities

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no limitations
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This resource is available under the terms of the Open Government Licence
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© UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology

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© Butterfly Conservation

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© British Trust for Ornithology

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© Natural Environment Research Council

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© Joint Nature Conservation Committee

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Contains UK Butterfly Monitoring Scheme (UKBMS) data © copyright and database right Butterfly Conservation, the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, British Trust for Ornithology, and the Joint Nature Conservation Committee.

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If you reuse this data, you should cite: Botham, M., Brereton, T., Harrower, C., Middlebrook, I., Roy, D.B. (2020). United Kingdom Butterfly Monitoring Scheme: phenology 2019. NERC Environmental Information Data Centre https://doi.org/10.5285/4bc7bb9f-4a7a-46ff-aa63-2747e248fd1e

Spatial representation type
Text, table
Language
English
Character set
UTF8
Topic category
  • Biota
Begin date
2019-04-01
End date
2019-09-30
N
S
E
W
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Unique resource identifier
OSGB 1936 / British National Grid
Distribution format
Name Version

Comma-separated values (CSV)

Distributor contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre

info@eidc.ac.uk

Distributor
OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name
https://data-package.ceh.ac.uk/sd/4bc7bb9f-4a7a-46ff-aa63-2747e248fd1e.zip

Supporting information

OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name
https://data-package.ceh.ac.uk/data/4bc7bb9f-4a7a-46ff-aa63-2747e248fd1e

Download the data

Hierarchy level
Dataset
Other

dataset

Conformance result

Title

Commission Regulation (EU) No 1089/2010 of 23 November 2010 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards interoperability of spatial data sets and services

Date (Publication)
2010-12-08
Statement

Phenology data include measurements of the timing and duration of flight periods for each butterfly species at each site in each year it was recorded there. Data on timing include the first day and last day on which a given species was recorded at each site in each year, the day on which the greatest (peak) count of each species was recorded for each site in each year, and the mean flight date (a weighted mean day number) for each species at each site in each year. Data on the duration of flight periods include the standard deviation around the mean flight date and the number of days (range) between the first and last days on which a species was recorded on a given site in each year it was recorded there.

Metadata

File identifier
4bc7bb9f-4a7a-46ff-aa63-2747e248fd1e XML
Metadata language
English
Character set
8859 Part 1
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Hierarchy level name

dataset

Date stamp
2025-03-21T13:20:33
Metadata standard name
UK GEMINI
Metadata standard version

2.3

Metadata author
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre

info@eidc.ac.uk

Point of contact
 
 

Overviews

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Keywords

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

Environmental Monitoring Facilities


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