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Nitrogen fixation in the Arctic Ocean (N-ARC) Project Datasets (July - August 2023)

This dataset comprises of data from stainless steel and titanium CTD casts and towfish, results of a nutrient addition incubation experiment, and underway meteorological, hydrographic, and navigational data. The CTD casts and towfish were sampled for biogeochemical properties: nitrate + nitrite, silicate, phosphate, nitrite, d18O, dissolved oxygen, chlorophyll-a, particulate carbon, carbon fixation rates and oxygen isotopes. The CTD casts also comprise of downcast sensor profile data and upcast sensor data at time of bottle firing: temperature, salinity, density, dissolved oxygen, optical backscatter, beam transmittance and attenuation, upward photosynthetically active radiation (PAR), and chlorophyll-a fluorescence. The underway sensor data are sea surface hydrography (temperature and salinity), optical (chlorophyll-a fluorescence, transmission) and meteorological (wind speed and direction, air temperature, air pressure, relative humidity PAR, TIR). The nutrient addition experiments were sampled for Nitrate+nitrite, phosphate, silicate, chlorophyll a, and Fv:Fm after addition of nitrate, phosphate, and/or iron chloride. All of the data were collected during cruise DY167 (GEOTRACES cruise GApr19) in July-August 2023 from Southampton up to the Norwegian and Barents Seas and cover the relatively warm Atlantic Water inflow, fresher water on the Spitzbergen Bank, coastal/glacial outflow around Svalbard, and Arctic water around sea ice. These data were collected to better determine how temperature, light, nutrients, and iron control the distribution and activity of nitrogen fixing organisms in the Arctic Ocean. This dataset was generated by the National Oceanography Centre (NOC), the University of Liverpool (UoL), and the University of Southampton, under Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) Discovery Science grant "Nitrogen fixation in the Arctic Ocean", N-ARC (grant numbers NE/T000570/1 and NE/T001240/1).

Simple

Alternate title

British Oceanographic Data Centre record 1048_NE_T001240_1

Date (Publication)
2025-02-11
Date (Creation)
2026-02-19
Date (Revision)
2026-02-19
Citation identifier
http://www.bodc.ac.uk/ / EDMED7360
Point of contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

University of Liverpool Department of Earth, Ocean and Ecological Sciences

Unknown

soesnorth@liverpool.ac.uk

Owner

University of Liverpool Department of Earth, Ocean and Ecological Sciences

Unknown

soesnorth@liverpool.ac.uk

Originator

University of Southampton School of Ocean and Earth Science

Unknown

soes@noc.soton.ac.uk

Owner

University of Southampton School of Ocean and Earth Science

Unknown

soes@noc.soton.ac.uk

Originator

National Oceanography Centre (Liverpool)

Unknown

enquiries@noc.ac.uk

Owner

National Oceanography Centre (Liverpool)

Unknown

enquiries@noc.ac.uk

Originator

National Oceanography Centre (Southampton)

Unknown

enquiries@noc.ac.uk

Owner

National Oceanography Centre (Southampton)

Unknown

enquiries@noc.ac.uk

Originator

British Oceanographic Data Centre

enquiries@bodc.ac.uk

Custodian

British Oceanographic Data Centre

enquiries@bodc.ac.uk

Distributor
Maintenance and update frequency
As needed

SeaDataNet Parameter Discovery Vocabulary

  • Horizontal spatial co-ordinates
  • Electrical conductivity of the water column
  • Primary production in the water column
  • Atmospheric visibility and transparency
  • Wind strength and direction
  • Phosphate concentration parameters in the water column
  • Dissolved total or organic phosphorus concentration in the water column
  • Air temperature
  • Optical backscatter
  • Dissolved total and organic nitrogen concentrations in the water column
  • Transmittance and attenuance of the water column
  • Nitrate concentration parameters in the water column
  • Vertical spatial coordinates
  • Chlorophyll pigment concentrations in water bodies
  • Salinity of the water column
  • Visible waveband radiance and irradiance measurements in the water column
  • Density of the water column
  • Air pressure
  • Dissolved metal concentrations in the water column
  • Nitrite concentration parameters in the water column
  • Silicate concentration parameters in the water column
  • Temperature of the water column
  • Bathymetry and Elevation
  • Experiment state variables
  • Dissolved oxygen parameters in the water column
  • Atmospheric humidity
  • Particulate total and organic carbon concentrations in the water column

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

  • Meteorological geographical features
  • Hydrography
  • Atmospheric conditions
  • Geographical grid systems
  • Elevation
  • Habitats and biotopes
  • Oceanographic geographical features
  • Coordinate reference systems

MEDIN metadata record availability

  • Natural Environment Research Council Designated Data Centres
  • Marine Environmental Data and Information Network
  • data.gov.uk

SeaVoX Vertical Co-ordinate Coverages

  • unknown
Access constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
No limitations apply
Other constraints

Data are freely available to all following agreement to the terms and conditions of a Data Licence

Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

Usage restrictions are specified in the terms of the licence

Spatial representation type
Text, table
Language
English
Topic category
  • Elevation
  • Biota
  • Environment
  • Oceans
  • Location
  • Geoscientific information
  • Climatology, meteorology, atmosphere
N
S
E
W
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Geographic identifier
North Sea

SeaVoX water bodies 2025-08-07 revision

Geographic identifier
Arctic Ocean

SeaVoX water bodies 2025-08-07 revision

Geographic identifier
Barents Sea

SeaVoX water bodies 2025-08-07 revision

Geographic identifier
Norwegian Sea

SeaVoX water bodies 2025-08-07 revision

Begin date
2023-07-09
End date
2023-08-12
Unique resource identifier
urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4326
Codespace

OGP

Distribution format
Name Version
Binary
Text or Plaintext
OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name
https://www.bodc.ac.uk/data/published_data_library/catalogue/10.5285/25a19bf8-635a-c8d8-e063-7086abc07ccd/

Published dataset - doi:10.5285/25a19bf8-635a-c8d8-e063-7086abc07ccd

OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name
https://www.bodc.ac.uk/data/published_data_library/catalogue/10.5285/3bda959d-9b1f-7486-e063-7086abc01534/

Published dataset - doi:10.5285/3bda959d-9b1f-7486-e063-7086abc01534

OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name
https://www.bodc.ac.uk/data/published_data_library/catalogue/10.5285/48e39c93-2405-99f3-e063-7086abc003fa/

Published dataset - doi:10.5285/48e39c93-2405-99f3-e063-7086abc003fa

OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name
https://www.bodc.ac.uk/data/published_data_library/catalogue/10.5285/48c1d94c-1647-8717-e063-7086abc0f520/

Published dataset - doi:10.5285/48c1d94c-1647-8717-e063-7086abc0f520

OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name
https://www.bodc.ac.uk/data/published_data_library/catalogue/10.5285/48d50e6a-e137-e1e3-e063-7086abc09a72/

Published dataset - doi:10.5285/48d50e6a-e137-e1e3-e063-7086abc09a72

OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name
https://www.bodc.ac.uk/data/published_data_library/catalogue/10.5285/4c1d29b9-ae76-6619-e063-7086abc01768/

Published dataset - doi:10.5285/4c1d29b9-ae76-6619-e063-7086abc01768

OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name
https://www.bodc.ac.uk/data/published_data_library/catalogue/10.5285/4c1edb44-81e5-b3ad-e063-7086abc0ce83/

Published dataset - doi:10.5285/4c1edb44-81e5-b3ad-e063-7086abc0ce83

Hierarchy level
Dataset

Conformance result

Title

COMMISSION REGULATION (EU) No 1089/2010 of 23 November 2010 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards interoperability of spatial data sets and services

Date (Publication)
2010-12-08
Explanation

BODC protocols are based on the Open Archival Information System (OAIS) model enabling BODC to iterate towards compliance with the on-going evolution and development of community requirements including FAIR (Findable,Accessible,Interoperable,Reusable), TRUST (Transparency, Responsibility, User community, Sustainability, Technology) and CARE (Collective Benefit, Authority to Control, Responsibility, Ethics). Data managers quality assure submissions and assemble the metadata necessary for curation. Submissions (as received) are placed in a long-term accession and stored in triplicate across multiple sites. Appropriate data are transferred into a standard internal format with source variable names mapped to controlled vocabularies, documentation assembled, and metadata loaded into BODC databases. Access to these data is through direct request, the BODC website and through partner repositories such as SeaDataNet. Access control is attained by assigning a data policy to each set of data and this policy is used to administer access when data are requested. Discovery metadata is aligned with EU INSPIRE (through MEDIN) and SeaDataNet community standards. Data are converted to open community formats including Ocean Data View ASCII and SeaDataNet NetCDF, with data described using terms from the NERC vocabulary server. BODC submission agreements are documented on the BODC website and customer service is assured with a dedicated requests team that serve data following local regulations including General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) 2018 and Environmental Information Regulations (EIR) 2004.

Pass
Yes
Statement

This dataset was created by scientists for the NERC project titled Nitrogen fixation in the Arctic Ocean, N-ARC, grant reference numbers: NE/T000570/1 and NE/T001240/1. Downcast CTD sensor data were binned to 1 decibar, whilst the upcast data were averaged 5 seconds around the time of bottle firing. The sensor data were calibrated using discrete samples measurements where possible. Samples measurements were analysed following standard laboratory practices for depending on the property of interest. The underway data were processed in 10-minute means. Following in-house quality control procedures, the data were then submitted to the British Oceanographic Data Centre (BODC) for long-term archive and data publication in the BODC Published Data Library.Instrument(s) used to collect data: fluorometers; radiometers; optical backscatter sensors; atmospheric radiometers; salinity sensor; autoanalysers; inductively-coupled plasma mass spectrometers; isotope ratio mass spectrometers; nutrient analysers; CTD; transmissometers; discrete water samplers; water body temperature sensor; dissolved gas sensors; meteorological packages.

Metadata

File identifier
655acca5d2855c239b21b45d035b3633 XML
Metadata language
English
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Date stamp
2026-03-13T16:37:47
Metadata standard name
MEDIN
Metadata standard version

3.1.2

Metadata author
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

British Oceanographic Data Centre

Polly Hadžiabdić

enquiries@bodc.ac.uk

Point of contact
 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

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Keywords



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