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Benthic functional diversity using imagery from drop down live camera feed in the Norwegian part of the Barents Sea in 2017

Multiple images of the seafloor at six sites across a broad latitudinal range in the Barents Sea in the Arctic were collected in July 2017 on the month long scientific cruise JR16006. The dataset includes environmental variables for each accompanied image. Each image (406 x 341mm) has density of fauna from different functional groups. We have 13 different functional groups based on other similar studies. The aim was to look at the effect of climate change in the Arctic on the biology of the seafloor.





Funding was provided by the NERC Changing Arctic Oceans ChAOS project.

Simple

Date (Creation)
2022-01-26
Date (Revision)
2022-01-26
Date (Publication)
2022-01-26
Date (released)
2022-01-26
Edition

1.0

Unique resource identifier
https://doi.org/10.5285/67bcf9d9-3efb-40b4-91bf-7be6a18bcd00
Codespace

doi

Unique resource identifier
GB/NERC/BAS/PDC/01602
Codespace

https://data.bas.ac.uk/

Other citation details

Please cite this item as: Souster, T., & Barnes, D. (2022). Benthic functional diversity using imagery from drop down live camera feed in the Norwegian part of the Barents Sea in 2017 (Version 1.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/67bcf9d9-3efb-40b4-91bf-7be6a18bcd00

Credit

No credit.

Status
Completed
Point of contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
UiT The Arctic University of Norway Souster, Terri A. Author
British Antarctic Survey Barnes, David Author
NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre

PDCServiceDesk@bas.ac.uk

Point of contact
Maintenance and update frequency
As needed
Maintenance note
Completed
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Ecological Dynamics > Biodiversity
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Marine Biology > Marine Invertebrates
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Marine Environment Monitoring
Theme
  • Benthic

  • blue carbon

  • functional diversity

  • marine imagery

  • polar

Place
  • Barents Sea Arctic

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

  • Habitats and biotopes
  • Oceanographic geographical features
Access constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations to public access
Access constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations
Use constraints
License
Other constraints
Open Government Licence v3.0
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

Data released under Open Government Licence V3.0:

Use constraints
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Other constraints

None.

Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace

url

Association Type
Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
doi
Codespace

doi

Association Type
Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace

url

Association Type
Larger work citation
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace

url

Association Type
Cross reference
Spatial representation type
Text, table
Language
English
Character set
UTF8
Topic category
  • Biota
  • Environment
  • Oceans
N
S
E
W
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Begin date
2017-07-09
End date
2017-08-07
Supplemental Information

It is recommended that careful attention be paid to the contents of any data, and that the author be contacted with any questions regarding appropriate use. If you find any errors or omissions, please report them to polardatacentre@bas.ac.uk.

Title

European Petroleum Survey Group (EPSG) Geodetic Parameter Registry

Date (Publication)
2008-11-12
Cited responsible party
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

European Petroleum Survey Group

EPSGadministrator@iogp.org

Publisher
Unique resource identifier
urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::3031
Version

6.18.3

Distributor

Distributor contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre

PDCServiceDesk@bas.ac.uk

Distributor
Distributor format
Name Version
text/plain
text/csv
Units of distribution

bytes

Transfer size
101683
OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name

WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link

https://ramadda.data.bas.ac.uk/repository/entry/show?entryid=67bcf9d9-3efb-40b4-91bf-7be6a18bcd00

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bytes

Transfer size
101683
OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name

WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link

https://ramadda.data.bas.ac.uk/repository/entry/show?entryid=67bcf9d9-3efb-40b4-91bf-7be6a18bcd00

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Hierarchy level
Dataset
Statement

Methodology:

Sites from 10 km to 100 km apart were selected throughout the Barents Sea incorporating a wide range of conditions from the southernmost shelf edge to the northernmost shelf break. Within each of these sites we further selected three or more locations kilometres apart to provide nested samples. Sampling took place in the summer of 2017 during the scientific cruise JR16006. A vertical, calibrated, high-resolution camera tripod (Shelf Underwater Camera system (SUCS)) with twin 2000 lumen dimmable lights and an ultra-short baseline positioning beacon was used to take images of the seafloor. To minimize distortion and error, the camera was always perpendicular to the seabed (as opposed to being vertical in the water column), with a mid-focal length (F11) and flat glass port, such that error within the field of view was ± less than 1 mm. Finally an Agassiz trawl was used to collect zoobenthos from each site, by means of three replicate 5 min trawls. Using the SUCS, we captured 586 high-resolution (12 MB) images, each of which was 406x341 mm; these were then analysed for the density of each of 14 functional groups. These functional groups were pioneer sessile suspension feeders, climax sessile suspension feeders, sedentary suspension feeders, mobile suspension feeders, deposit-feeding crawlers, deposit-feeding vermiform, deposit-shelled infauna, grazers, soft-bodied sessile predators, calcareous sessile predators, soft-bodied mobile predators, calcareous mobile predators, arthropod predators and flexible (mixed strategy), as used in Antarctic and sub-Antarctic datasets. Functional groups were assigned on the basis of the literature applied to identified morphotypes in images and closer inspection of trawl specimens (matched to similar morphotypes in images). Antarctic data (collected in the same way) have verified that functional groups work as effective surrogates (which therefore lose little information in comparison) for species identity-level data. Trawled sample specimens were separated into morphotypes and functional groups from which morphometrics were measured. Each morphotype was then dried at 60°C for 24 h and weighed. The individual morphotypes were then ashed at 475°C for 12-24 h and reweighed. Approximate carbon content was calculated as 50% of organic mass plus 12% of ash (skeleton) mass (approximate proportion of carbon in carbonate by molecular mass).

Data collection:

Shelf Underwater Camera system (SUCS) was used to collect seafloor imagery.



Agassiz trawl was used to collect zoobenthos from each site, by means of three replicate 5 min trawls.



Images where scored using different photographic packages such as BIIGLE. Specimens where preserved in ethanol.

Data quality:

20 replicates on average and three sites nested per location. High resolution imagery allowing for ID of 1mm fauna.

Metadata

File identifier
67bcf9d9-3efb-40b4-91bf-7be6a18bcd00 XML
Metadata language
English
Character set
UTF8
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Hierarchy level name

dataset

Date stamp
2022-01-26
Metadata standard name

ISO 19115 Geographic Information - Metadata

Metadata standard version

ISO 19115:2003(E)

Metadata author
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre

polardatacentre@bas.ac.uk

Point of contact
 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

thumbnail

Keywords

Benthic blue carbon functional diversity marine imagery polar
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

Habitats and biotopes Oceanographic geographical features
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords

EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Ecological Dynamics > Biodiversity EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Marine Biology > Marine Invertebrates EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Marine Environment Monitoring


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