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Annual abundance indices and trends for moths in Britain and Ireland from the Rothamsted Insect Survey light-trap network, 1968-2021, including country-level results for England, Scotland and Wales

The dataset contains annual abundance indices and trends in abundance for 477 species of moths (mostly macro-moths) estimated using the data collected by Rothamsted Insect Survey (RIS) from their light-trap network between the years 1968 and 2021. The abundance indices are trends calculated using Generalized Abundance Index (GAI) models. The trends are presented as Annual Growth Rates (AGR), and the total percentage changes over the time series for each species are also provided. The indices and trends include 95% confidence limits estimated via bootstrapping. Abundance indices and trends are presented for the entire network of traps across Britain, Ireland, and the Channel Islands, as well as country level analyses for England, Scotland, and Wales. Full details about this dataset can be found at https://doi.org/10.5285/75161449-1382-42a4-bb91-58835740cc75

Simple

Date (Publication)
2025-02-12
Citation identifier
https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/75161449-1382-42a4-bb91-58835740cc75
Citation identifier
doi: / 10.5285/75161449-1382-42a4-bb91-58835740cc75
Other citation details

Harrower, C.A., Bell, J.R., Botham, M.S., Fox, R., Kruger, T., Roy, D.B., Shortall, C.R., Isaac, N.J.B. (2025). Annual abundance indices and trends for moths in Britain and Ireland from the Rothamsted Insect Survey light-trap network, 1968-2021, including country-level results for England, Scotland and Wales. NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre 10.5285/75161449-1382-42a4-bb91-58835740cc75

Point of contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology

Harrower, C.A.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Point of contact
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Harrower, C.A.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author
Keele University Bell, J.R.

j.r.bell@keele.ac.uk

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Botham, M.S.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author
Butterfly Conservation Fox, R.

rfox@butterfly-conservation.org

Author
Rothamsted Research

Kruger, T.

tracey.kruger@rothamsted.ac.uk

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Roy, D.B.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author
Rothamsted Research Shortall, C.R.

chris.shortall@rothamsted.ac.uk

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Isaac, N.J.B.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author
NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre

info@eidc.ac.uk

Custodian
NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre

info@eidc.ac.uk

Publisher
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Owner

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

  • Environmental Monitoring Facilities

Keywords
  • Biodiversity
  • abundance
  • England

  • Scotland

  • Wales

  • Britain

  • Ireland

  • Channel Islands

  • moth

  • moth trends

  • Rothamsted

Access constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
This resource is available under the terms of the Open Government Licence
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

If you reuse this data, you should cite: Harrower, C.A., Bell, J.R., Botham, M.S., Fox, R., Kruger, T., Roy, D.B., Shortall, C.R., Isaac, N.J.B. (2025). Annual abundance indices and trends for moths in Britain and Ireland from the Rothamsted Insect Survey light-trap network, 1968-2021, including country-level results for England, Scotland and Wales. NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre https://doi.org/10.5285/75161449-1382-42a4-bb91-58835740cc75

Spatial representation type
Text, table
Language
English
Character set
UTF8
Topic category
  • Biota
Begin date
1968-01-01
End date
2021-12-31
N
S
E
W
thumbnail




Unique resource identifier
OSGB 1936 / British National Grid
Distribution format
Name Version

Comma-separated values (CSV)

Distributor contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre

info@eidc.ac.uk

Distributor
OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name
https://data-package.ceh.ac.uk/data/75161449-1382-42a4-bb91-58835740cc75

Download the data

OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name
https://data-package.ceh.ac.uk/sd/75161449-1382-42a4-bb91-58835740cc75.zip

Supporting information

Hierarchy level
Dataset
Other

dataset

Conformance result

Title

Commission Regulation (EU) No 1089/2010 of 23 November 2010 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards interoperability of spatial data sets and services

Date (Publication)
2010-12-08
Statement

Moth count data from the light traps is submitted to Rothamsted Research where it undergoes some standard QA steps to check for species records are appropriate for the site and time of year. The Rothamsted moth count data was used to produce abundance indices and associated trends using Generalised Abundance Index GAI models. The analysis results were reviewed to exclude results for species showing pronounced issues, i.e. where the indices across a significant proportion of the time series had exceptionally wide confidence intervals and or were based on very sparse data.

Metadata

File identifier
75161449-1382-42a4-bb91-58835740cc75 XML
Metadata language
English
Character set
8859 Part 1
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Hierarchy level name

dataset

Date stamp
2025-11-13T16:25:26
Metadata standard name
UK GEMINI
Metadata standard version

2.3

Metadata author
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre

info@eidc.ac.uk

Point of contact
 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

thumbnail

Keywords

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

Environmental Monitoring Facilities


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