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DNA metabarcoding, plant community and soil environmental data from a 15-month DNA application experiment in southern Iceland, June 2023-October 2024

The datasets originate from a field experiment designed to assess the mobility and longevity of DNA in a soil environment. We applied radish DNA - in the form of leaves (solid treatment) and PCR product (liquid treatment) to experimental plots in southern Iceland. We sampled the soil from different depths under the plots over a period of 15 months, looking for traces of radish DNA. The dataset encompasses 1) DNA metabarcoding data (plants) derived from soil samples; 2) a survey of extant plant communities; 3) a record of near-surface soil temperatures for the duration of the experiment; and 4) data quantifying the decomposition of radish leaves applied to the plots. The radish DNA was applied to six experimental plots in June 2023; soil samples were collected from below the plots in May 2024 (M24) and October 2024 (O24). DNA extraction and PCR was conducted by Dr Doreen Huang (University of Southampton). DNA from the soil samples was sequenced by a commercial third party (Novogene). Full details about this dataset can be found at https://doi.org/10.5285/7c6cbb74-96ad-4269-bad7-51025963ef23

Simple

Date (Publication)
2025-09-12
Citation identifier
https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/7c6cbb74-96ad-4269-bad7-51025963ef23
Citation identifier
doi: / 10.5285/7c6cbb74-96ad-4269-bad7-51025963ef23
Other citation details

Cutler, N., Huang, D.Y., Dugmore, A., Streeter, R. (2025). DNA metabarcoding, plant community and soil environmental data from a 15-month DNA application experiment in southern Iceland, June 2023-October 2024. NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre 10.5285/7c6cbb74-96ad-4269-bad7-51025963ef23

Point of contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
Newcastle University

Nick Cutler

nick.cutler@newcastle.ac.uk

Point of contact
Newcastle University Cutler, N.

nick.cutler@newcastle.ac.uk

Author
University of Southampton Huang, D.Y.

dyt.huang@soton.ac.uk

Author
University of Edinburgh Dugmore, A.

andrew.dugmore@ed.ac.uk

Author
University of St Andrews Streeter, R.

rts3@st-andrews.ac.uk

Author
Newcastle University

EMAIL NOT PROVIDED

Owner
NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre

info@eidc.ac.uk

Custodian
NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre

info@eidc.ac.uk

Publisher

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

  • Soil

Keywords
  • Environmental survey
  • Biodiversity
  • Soil
  • Iceland

  • Environmental DNA

  • Palaeoenvironmental reconstruction

  • Decomposition experiment

  • Soil moisture

Access constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
This resource is available under the terms of the Open Government Licence
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

If you reuse this data, you should cite: Cutler, N., Huang, D.Y., Dugmore, A., Streeter, R. (2025). DNA metabarcoding, plant community and soil environmental data from a 15-month DNA application experiment in southern Iceland, June 2023-October 2024. NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre https://doi.org/10.5285/7c6cbb74-96ad-4269-bad7-51025963ef23

Spatial representation type
Text, table
Language
English
Character set
UTF8
Topic category
  • Biota
Begin date
2023-06-01
End date
2024-10-31
N
S
E
W
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Unique resource identifier
WGS 84
Distribution format
Name Version

Comma-separated values (CSV)

Distributor contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre

info@eidc.ac.uk

Distributor
OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name
https://data-package.ceh.ac.uk/sd/7c6cbb74-96ad-4269-bad7-51025963ef23.zip

Supporting information

OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name
https://data-package.ceh.ac.uk/data/7c6cbb74-96ad-4269-bad7-51025963ef23

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Hierarchy level
Dataset
Other

dataset

Conformance result

Title

Commission Regulation (EU) No 1089/2010 of 23 November 2010 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards interoperability of spatial data sets and services

Date (Publication)
2010-12-08
Statement

Field data: The radish DNA was applied to six experimental plots in June 2023 as radish leaves and liquid PCR product. Replicate soil samples were collected from depths of 5 cm and 20 cm below the plots in October 2023 and May 2024. Samples were collected from the soil surface in September 2024, after which the experiment was discontinued. Soil temperatures were recorded for 332 days at hourly intervals using an iButton soil temperature logger. The decomposition of the radish leaves was calculated by weighing the mesh bags carrying the leaves at the beginning and end of the experiment. Plant community composition was evaluated by a visual estimate of proportional cover (Domin scale) within each plot. Laboratory analysis: DNA was extracted using DNeasy PowerSoil Pro Kit (QIAGEN). Plant DNA was amplified in six replicate PCRs. After PCR, the samples and PCR negatives were pooled and purified with QIAquick PCR purification kit (QIAGEN). PCR-free library preparation was carried out by a commercial DNA sequencing company (Novogene) on an Illumina NovaSeq 6000 PE250 platform.

Metadata

File identifier
7c6cbb74-96ad-4269-bad7-51025963ef23 XML
Metadata language
English
Character set
8859 Part 1
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Hierarchy level name

dataset

Date stamp
2025-11-13T16:22:29
Metadata standard name
UK GEMINI
Metadata standard version

2.3

Metadata author
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre

info@eidc.ac.uk

Point of contact
 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

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Keywords

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

Soil


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