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Meteorological data and ammonia concentration and deposition rates from an ammonia enhancement experiment site, Glencorse, UK, 2023-2024

This dataset contains information about meteorological conditions, ammonia concentration and deposition rates resulting from an experimental ammonia (NH3) enhancement setup in a Birch forest in Scotland. The experiment is designed for controlled enhancement of ambient NH3 concentration within the study plot under natural field conditions so that effects of NH3 on vegetation can be studied. This will help identify tolerance thresholds of vegetation to NH3 as an air pollutant and determine critical levels that can be incorporated into regional environmental policy. Meteorological measurements were recorded at multiple heights on a meteorological tower. Under suitable wind conditions, NH3 was released towards a vegetation monitoring transect replicating pollution from a point source, and NH3 concentrations in the air were measured using monthly passive samplers. Continuous meteorological data, NH3 release, and NH3 concentration data are provided in 15-minute intervals and this dataset relates to measurements taken in 2023 – 2024. Deposition rates were modelled using a bi-directional resistance model on a monthly timescale based on measured NH3 concentrations in the air, micrometeorology and plant physiology. This dataset provides an extension of the 2022 dataset to enable longer term analysis of NH3 deposition and its effects in a tropical forest. The work was supported by UKRI GCRF South Asian Nitrogen Hub (Grant NE/S009019/1) and UKCEH National Capability for UK Challenges Programme NE/Y006208/1. Full details about this dataset can be found at https://doi.org/10.5285/89b48766-ab8d-40f9-b9f1-f50df6af131f

Simple

Date (Publication)
2025-03-11
Citation identifier
https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/89b48766-ab8d-40f9-b9f1-f50df6af131f
Citation identifier
doi: / 10.5285/89b48766-ab8d-40f9-b9f1-f50df6af131f
Other citation details

Deshpande, A.G., Jones, M.R., Vandome, E., Mullinger, N.J., Harvey, D., Nicoll, R., Grenier, M., Simmons, I., Duarte, F., Stephens, A., Iwanicka, A. (2025). Meteorological data and ammonia concentration and deposition rates from an ammonia enhancement experiment site, Glencorse, UK, 2023-2024. NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre 10.5285/89b48766-ab8d-40f9-b9f1-f50df6af131f

Point of contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Deshpande, A.G.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology

Jones, M.R.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology

Vandome, E.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology

Mullinger, N.J.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology

Harvey, D.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology

Nicoll, R.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology

Grenier, M.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology

Simmons, I.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology

Duarte, F.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology

Stephens, A.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology

Iwanicka, A.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Deshpande, A.G.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Point of contact
NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre

info@eidc.ac.uk

Custodian
NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre

info@eidc.ac.uk

Publisher
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Owner

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

  • Meteorological geographical features

GEMET - Concepts, version 4.1.3

  • dry deposition
  • meteorology
  • ammonia
Keywords
  • Climate and climate change
  • Scotland

  • NC-UK

  • Birch forest

  • enhancement

  • field release

  • resistance modelling

  • compensation point

Access constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
This resource is available under the terms of the Open Government Licence
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

If you reuse this data, you should cite: Deshpande, A.G., Jones, M.R., Vandome, E., Mullinger, N.J., Harvey, D., Nicoll, R., Grenier, M., Simmons, I., Duarte, F., Stephens, A., Iwanicka, A. (2025). Meteorological data and ammonia concentration and deposition rates from an ammonia enhancement experiment site, Glencorse, UK, 2023-2024. NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre https://doi.org/10.5285/89b48766-ab8d-40f9-b9f1-f50df6af131f

Spatial representation type
Text, table
Language
English
Character set
UTF8
Topic category
  • Climatology, meteorology, atmosphere
Begin date
2023-01-01
End date
2024-12-31
N
S
E
W
thumbnail




Unique resource identifier
WGS 84
Distribution format
Name Version

Comma-separated values (CSV)

Distributor contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre

info@eidc.ac.uk

Distributor
OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name
https://data-package.ceh.ac.uk/data/89b48766-ab8d-40f9-b9f1-f50df6af131f

Download the data

OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name
https://data-package.ceh.ac.uk/sd/89b48766-ab8d-40f9-b9f1-f50df6af131f.zip

Supporting information

Hierarchy level
Dataset
Other

dataset

Conformance result

Title

Commission Regulation (EU) No 1089/2010 of 23 November 2010 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards interoperability of spatial data sets and services

Date (Publication)
2010-12-08
Statement

Meteorological parameters such as temperature, relative humidity, total solar radiation, photosynthetically active radiation, wind speed and wind direction were measured at four heights starting from the ground level to above-canopy. The measurements were made on a 16 m tall mast. Additionally, soil moisture, temperature and electric conductivity was measured at three depths. All instruments measured data every 20 seconds and the average was calculated over 15-minute intervals by a data logger. NH3 enhancement was conducted by releasing the gas from a pure anhydrous NH3 cylinder. A mass flow controller (MFC) released pre-programmed volume of NH3 under suitable wind conditions and the release volume and time is recorded on the datalogger at 1-minute intervals. The meteorological and NH3 enhancement data was checked visually, and any obvious errors introduced by instrument malfunctioning, datalogger programming issues and power cuts were removed. NH3 concentrations were measured downwind of the source using UKCEH Adapted Low-cost Passive High Absorption (ALPHA®) samplers and analysed monthly. NH3 concentrations not following the regular exponentially declining curve with distance from the source were removed. Monthly dry deposition of NH3 to different layers of the canopy was modelled using a bi-directional resistance model written in R. The experiment was initiated in 2021 and a dataset for 2021-2022 is published. As NH3 impacts occur over a longer timescale, measurements are continuing in order to temporally expand the dataset, and this dataset relates to data collected in 2023 – 2024.

Metadata

File identifier
89b48766-ab8d-40f9-b9f1-f50df6af131f XML
Metadata language
English
Character set
8859 Part 1
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Hierarchy level name

dataset

Date stamp
2025-11-13T16:18:46
Metadata standard name
UK GEMINI
Metadata standard version

2.3

Metadata author
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre

info@eidc.ac.uk

Point of contact
 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

thumbnail

Keywords

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

Meteorological geographical features


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