BGS Hosted Metadata
Pelagic trophic network in the Scotia Sea (2006-2009)
Among all possible interaction types, trophic interactions are easily observable and essential in terms of energy transfer, and thus binary networks have arisen as the most straightforward method to describe complex ecological communities. These food-web models also inform on the ecosystem dynamics and function, and the patterns arising from food web topology can be indicators for ecosystem stability. We present a comprehensive pelagic network for the Scotia Sea underpinned by surveys and dietary studies conducted in the Scotia Sea in the last century. Selection of the trophic links followed a protocol based on taxonomy and geographic location, and was further refined based on the consumer and resource depth ranges and their body size ratios. The resulting network consists on 228 nodes and 10880 links which represent the main trophic paths in the Scotia Sea ecosystem and can serve as a basis for ecosystem modelling in the Scotia Sea or comparison with other ecosystems.
Funding was provided by NERC Highlight Topic grant NE/N005937/1 and NERC Fellowship NE/L011840/1.
Simple
- Date (Creation)
- 2020-10-15
- Date (Revision)
- 2020-10-15
- Date (Publication)
- 2020-10-15
- Date (released)
- 2020-10-15
- Edition
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1.0
- Unique resource identifier
- https://doi.org/10.5285/9f615353-c621-4216-865e-7d38a9b21e2c
- Codespace
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doi
- Unique resource identifier
- GB/NERC/BAS/PDC/01407
- Codespace
- Unique resource identifier
- NE/N005937/1
- Codespace
-
award
- Unique resource identifier
- NE/L011840/1
- Codespace
-
award
- Other citation details
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Please cite this item as: Lopez-Lopez, L., Genner, M., Tarling, G., Saunders, R., & O'Gorman, E. (2020). Pelagic trophic network in the Scotia Sea (2006-2009) (Version 1.0) [Data set]. UK Polar Data Centre, Natural Environment Research Council, UK Research & Innovation. https://doi.org/10.5285/9f615353-c621-4216-865e-7d38a9b21e2c
- Credit
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No credit.
- Status
- Completed
- Point of contact
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Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role Spanish Institute of Oceanography
Lopez-Lopez, Lucia Author University of Bristol
Genner, Martin Author British Antarctic Survey Tarling, Geraint Author British Antarctic Survey Saunders, Ryan Author University of Essex
O'Gorman, Eoin Author NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre Point of contact
- Maintenance and update frequency
- As needed
- Maintenance note
- Completed
- Theme
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Scotia Sea
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Southern Ocean
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pelagic ecosystem
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trophic interactions
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trophic network
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- Place
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Scotia Sea South Atlantic Ocean
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GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
- Access constraints
- Other restrictions
- Other constraints
- no limitations to public access
- Access constraints
- Other restrictions
- Other constraints
- no limitations
- Use constraints
- License
- Other constraints
- Open Government Licence v3.0
- Use constraints
- Other restrictions
- Other constraints
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This data is governed by the NERC Data Policy: https://www.ukri.org/who-we-are/nerc/our-policies-and-standards/nerc-data-policy/
- Use constraints
- Other restrictions
- Other constraints
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his data is governed by the NERC data policy and supplied under Open Government Licence v.3
- Use constraints
- Other restrictions
- Other constraints
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No constraints on access.
- Unique resource identifier
- url
- Codespace
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url
- Association Type
- Cross reference
- Unique resource identifier
- url
- Codespace
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url
- Association Type
- Cross reference
- Unique resource identifier
- doi
- Codespace
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doi
- Association Type
- Cross reference
- Spatial representation type
- Text, table
- Language
- English
- Character set
- UTF8
- Topic category
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- Biota
- Environment
- Oceans
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- Begin date
- 2006-01-01
- End date
- 2009-12-31
- Supplemental Information
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It is recommended that careful attention be paid to the contents of any data, and that the author be contacted with any questions regarding appropriate use. If you find any errors or omissions, please report them to polardatacentre@bas.ac.uk.
- Title
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European Petroleum Survey Group (EPSG) Geodetic Parameter Registry
- Date (Publication)
- 2008-11-12
- Cited responsible party
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Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role European Petroleum Survey Group
Publisher
- Unique resource identifier
- urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::3031
- Version
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6.18.3
Distributor
- Distributor contact
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Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre Distributor
- Distributor format
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Name Version text/plain text/csv
- Units of distribution
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bytes
- Transfer size
- 1402880
- OnLine resource
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Protocol Linkage Name WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
https://ramadda.data.bas.ac.uk/repository/entry/show?entryid=9f615353-c621-4216-865e-7d38a9b21e2c Get Data
- Units of distribution
-
bytes
- Transfer size
- 1402880
- OnLine resource
-
Protocol Linkage Name WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
https://ramadda.data.bas.ac.uk/repository/entry/show?entryid=9f615353-c621-4216-865e-7d38a9b21e2c Get Data
- Hierarchy level
- Dataset
- Statement
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Methodology:
The metaweb is primarily based on data gathered during the Discovery surveys (2006-2009) and complemented through a literature research to identify consumer-resource interactions in the Scotia Sea and Southern Ocean. Subsequently, we instigated a step-wise procedure based on taxonomy and geographic distribution for allocating interactions to each node in the network.
The resources identified in stomach contents were often described to a lower taxonomic resolution than the taxa in our list of nodes. In such instances, we included links to all the taxa in our list of nodes that fell within that taxonomic group (e.g. if a predator was shown to feed on the copepod genus Clausocalanus, we would include feeding links between that predator and all Clausocalanus species in our metaweb). Note that we only followed this procedure up to the class level, i.e. we did not include links to all taxa in the case of phyla such as Crustacea or Mollusca.
To avoid overestimating the number of links, we applied two filters to our list of links. (1) Only consumer-resource pairs whose vertical distribution is known to overlap were kept as links. (2) Feeding links were removed if the consumer-resource body mass ratio was unrealistically large or small.
Data collection:
R software v.3.5.3
Data quality:
We tested the integrity of the network through a series of simulations in which between 1 and 25 nodes were randomly deleted (999 permutations without replacement).
Metadata
- File identifier
- 9f615353-c621-4216-865e-7d38a9b21e2c XML
- Metadata language
- English
- Character set
- UTF8
- Hierarchy level
- Dataset
- Hierarchy level name
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dataset
- Date stamp
- 2020-10-15
- Metadata standard name
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ISO 19115 Geographic Information - Metadata
- Metadata standard version
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ISO 19115:2003(E)
- Metadata author
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Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre Point of contact
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