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Output from a numerical model of the ocean beneath Larsen C Ice Shelf, Antarctica

This dataset contains output from a hydrodynamic model of the ocean in the Larsen C Ice Shelf (LCIS) cavity and a nearby area of the western Wedell Sea. Simulations were run using the MITgcm numerical ocean model and included an ice shelf with steady thickness. A new LCIS bathymetry was used in the simulations, referred to as the 'Brisbourne' bathymetry. The data provided here includes these geometry grids and ocean velocity and basal melt rate fields output from the final year of an arbitrary 10-year simulation, or a 6-month extension run. Calculated marine ice fields beneath the ice shelf based on the simulation's melt rate results are also included. In addition, output from several simulations using different initial and boundary ocean temperature conditions and runs with different cavity geometries are also provided.





This work was supported by the Natural Environment Research Council and the EnvEast Doctoral Training Partnership [grant number NE/L002582/1] and PICCOLO [grant number NE/P021395/1].

Simple

Date (Creation)
2022-02-01
Date (Revision)
2022-02-01
Date (Publication)
2022-02-01
Date (released)
2022-02-01
Edition

1.0

Unique resource identifier
https://doi.org/10.5285/a54c795c-e0ee-49cb-99dd-befbdc4a70f0
Codespace

doi

Unique resource identifier
GB/NERC/BAS/PDC/01605
Codespace

https://data.bas.ac.uk/

Unique resource identifier
NE/L002582/1
Codespace

award

Unique resource identifier
NE/P021395/1
Codespace

award

Other citation details

Please cite this item as: Harrison, L. (2022). Output from a numerical model of the ocean beneath Larsen C Ice Shelf, Antarctica (Version 1.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/a54c795c-e0ee-49cb-99dd-befbdc4a70f0

Credit

No credit.

Status
Completed
Point of contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
British Antarctic Survey Harrison, Lianne Author
NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre

PDCServiceDesk@bas.ac.uk

Point of contact
Maintenance and update frequency
As needed
Maintenance note
Completed
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Sea Ice > Ice Growth/Melt
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Marine Environment Monitoring
Theme
  • Ice shelf-ocean interactions

  • Larsen C Ice Shelf

  • Marine ice

  • Model validation

  • Ocean warming experiments

Place
  • Larsen C Ice Shelf Antarctica

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

  • Oceanographic geographical features
Access constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations to public access
Access constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations
Use constraints
License
Other constraints
Open Government Licence v3.0
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

Data released under Open Government Licence V3.0:

Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

None.

Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace

url

Association Type
dependency
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace

url

Association Type
Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace

url

Association Type
dependency
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace

url

Association Type
dependency
Spatial representation type
Text, table
Language
English
Character set
UTF8
Topic category
  • Environment
  • Oceans
N
S
E
W
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Supplemental Information

It is recommended that careful attention be paid to the contents of any data, and that the author be contacted with any questions regarding appropriate use. If you find any errors or omissions, please report them to polardatacentre@bas.ac.uk.

Title

European Petroleum Survey Group (EPSG) Geodetic Parameter Registry

Date (Publication)
2008-11-12
Cited responsible party
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

European Petroleum Survey Group

EPSGadministrator@iogp.org

Publisher
Unique resource identifier
urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::3031
Version

6.18.3

Distributor

Distributor contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre

PDCServiceDesk@bas.ac.uk

Distributor
Distributor format
Name Version
application/x-hdf
Units of distribution

bytes

Transfer size
794610893
OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name

WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link

https://ramadda.data.bas.ac.uk/repository/entry/show?entryid=a54c795c-e0ee-49cb-99dd-befbdc4a70f0

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Hierarchy level
Dataset
Statement

Methodology:

Simulations were run using the MITgcm numerical ocean model, version c65z. The model featured an ice shelf with steady thickness and a new bathymetry created using natural neighbour interpolation of 114 seismic soundings in the LCIS cavity. The bathymetry was deepened to create a minimum water-column thickness of 40 m, the thickness of two full grid cells, to allow unhindered flow wherever the ice is known to be floating. The domain included the LCIS cavity and a small area of the western Weddell Sea, with a uniform grid resolution of 20 m in the vertical, 1/20° in longitude, and variable in latitude, scaled by the cosine of the latitude, resulting in isotropic grid cells of ~2 km width. Constant diffusivities of 10 m2/s in the horizontal and 10-4 m2/s in the vertical were used, and lateral and vertical eddy viscosity coefficients of 50 m2/s and 10-3 m2/s, respectively. A three-equation model was used to parameterise melting and freezing, with a drag coefficient of 0.0022 and heat and salt transfer coefficients of 0.011 and 3.1 x 10-4, respectively. Tides were implemented by imposing velocities on open boundaries to the north, east and south from the CATS2008 inverse tidal model. Constant ocean properties were imposed on the model boundaries with a potential temperature of -1.9°C and practical salinity of 34.5, the same values as the initial conditions. Further simulations with initial and boundary condition temperatures of -1.8°C, -1.6°C, and -1.4°C were also run, as well as alternative bathymetry simulations. The marine ice fields were calculated by assuming that modelled melt/freeze rates, and ice shelf velocities are fixed in time. These fields were interpolated onto a 100 m grid and then marine ice thickness was time-stepped on this grid for 500 years using a simple upwind advection scheme.

Metadata

File identifier
a54c795c-e0ee-49cb-99dd-befbdc4a70f0 XML
Metadata language
English
Character set
UTF8
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Hierarchy level name

dataset

Date stamp
2022-02-01
Metadata standard name

ISO 19115 Geographic Information - Metadata

Metadata standard version

ISO 19115:2003(E)

Metadata author
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre

polardatacentre@bas.ac.uk

Point of contact
 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

thumbnail

Keywords

Ice shelf-ocean interactions Larsen C Ice Shelf Marine ice Model validation Ocean warming experiments
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

Oceanographic geographical features
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords

EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Marine Environment Monitoring EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Sea Ice > Ice Growth/Melt


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