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Age scales for the Palmer, Jurassic, and Rendezvous Antarctic Peninsula Ice Cores

We present the age scales for three Antarctic Peninsula (AP) ice cores: Palmer, Rendezvous, and Jurassic. The three age scales are all from intermediate-depth cores, in the 133-141 m depth range. The Palmer age scale covers 390 years, 1621-2011 C.E., and is from one of the oldest AP cores. Rendezvous and Jurassic are from lower elevation high-snow accumulation sites and therefore cover shorter intervals, 1843-2011 C.E. and 1874-2011 C.E., respectively. The Palmer, Rendezvous, and Jurassic cores were all drilled in November-December 2012 using the British Antarctic Survey (BAS) electromechanical dry drill (without drill fluid). Water isotopes and the chemical species used to establish the age scales were measured in the ice core labs at BAS (Cambridge, UK) using Continuous Flow Analysis (CFA) or from melted discrete cut ice samples. The annual-layer markers for dating of the cores were primarily determined using nssSO4 and H2O2 summer peaks, with d18O and MSA as additional support. This research effort was carried out by the BAS Ice Core group and the established age scales will provide the foundation for multiple upcoming projects.





The ice core drilling and analysis was funded by the British Antarctic Survey, Natural Environment Research Council (NERC, Cambridge, UK), part of UK research and innovation and NERC grant [NE/J020710/1]. Palmer analysis was funded by Haus der Kulturen der Welt (HKW, Berlin, Germany), in collaboration with the Anthropocene working group (AWG).

Simple

Date (Creation)
2022-02-11
Date (Revision)
2022-02-11
Date (Publication)
2022-02-11
Date (released)
2022-02-11
Edition

1.0

Unique resource identifier
https://doi.org/10.5285/b3eca350-79aa-49b2-bd6b-ffee86ad6559
Codespace

doi

Unique resource identifier
GB/NERC/BAS/PDC/01608
Codespace

https://data.bas.ac.uk/

Unique resource identifier
NE/J020710/1
Codespace

award

Other citation details

Please cite this item as: Emanuelsson, D., Thomas, E., Tetzner, D., Humby, J., & Vladimirova, D. (2022). Age scales for the Palmer, Jurassic, and Rendezvous Antarctic Peninsula Ice Cores (Version 1.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/b3eca350-79aa-49b2-bd6b-ffee86ad6559

Credit

No credit.

Status
Completed
Point of contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
British Antarctic Survey Emanuelsson, Daniel Author
British Antarctic Survey Thomas, Elizabeth Author
British Antarctic Survey Tetzner, Dieter Author
British Antarctic Survey Humby, Jack Author
British Antarctic Survey Vladimirova, Diana Author
NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre

PDCServiceDesk@bas.ac.uk

Point of contact
Maintenance and update frequency
As needed
Maintenance note
Completed
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Paleoclimate > Ice Core Records > Ions
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Paleoclimate > Ice Core Records > Isotopes
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Paleoclimate > Ice Core Records > Particulate Matter
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Paleoclimate > Ice Core Records
Theme
  • Antarctic Peninsula

  • age scales

  • annual layer counting

  • chronology

  • ice core

  • water stable isotopes

Place
  • Palmer, Palmer Land, Southern Antarctic Peninsula Antarctica

  • Rendezvous, Ellsworth Land, Southern Antarctic Peninsula Antarctica

  • Jurassic, Ellsworth Land, Southern Antarctic Peninsula Antarctica

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

  • Geology
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no limitations to public access
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no limitations
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Open Government Licence v3.0
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

Data supplied under Open Government Licence v3.0

Use constraints
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Other constraints

No restrictions apply.

Unique resource identifier
doi
Codespace

doi

Association Type
Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace

url

Association Type
Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace

url

Association Type
Larger work citation
Spatial representation type
Text, table
Language
English
Character set
UTF8
Topic category
  • Geoscientific information
N
S
E
W
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Begin date
1621-01-01
End date
2011-12-31
Supplemental Information

It is recommended that careful attention be paid to the contents of any data, and that the author be contacted with any questions regarding appropriate use. If you find any errors or omissions, please report them to polardatacentre@bas.ac.uk.

Title

European Petroleum Survey Group (EPSG) Geodetic Parameter Registry

Date (Publication)
2008-11-12
Cited responsible party
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

European Petroleum Survey Group

EPSGadministrator@iogp.org

Publisher
Unique resource identifier
urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::3031
Version

6.18.3

Distributor

Distributor contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre

PDCServiceDesk@bas.ac.uk

Distributor
Distributor format
Name Version
text/plain
text/csv
Units of distribution

bytes

Transfer size
10138
OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name

WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link

https://ramadda.data.bas.ac.uk/repository/entry/show?entryid=b3eca350-79aa-49b2-bd6b-ffee86ad6559

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Transfer size
10138
OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name

WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link

https://ramadda.data.bas.ac.uk/repository/entry/show?entryid=b3eca350-79aa-49b2-bd6b-ffee86ad6559

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Dataset
Statement

Methodology:

The annual-layer markers for dating of the cores were determined using nssSO42, H2O2, d18O, and MSA summer peaks. Due to its clear seasonality, and its distinct summer peaks throughout the record, nssSO4 was chosen as the primary chemical for annual layer markers and their timing (assigned as the 1st of January). The d18O, H2O2, and MSA records were evaluated simultaneously with the nssSO42 record.

Data collection:

The ice core records were measured in the BAS ice core laboratory. The CFA system comprises Fast Ion Chromatography (FIC), Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS), fluorescence, and laser spectroscopy instrumentation. The processing of the data, visualization, and the manual annual layer counting was done utilizing MATLAB 2020b.

Data quality:

The established age scale accuracy was evaluated against and showed good agreement with known volcanic event horizons. See the listed publication for more detail.

Metadata

File identifier
b3eca350-79aa-49b2-bd6b-ffee86ad6559 XML
Metadata language
English
Character set
UTF8
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Hierarchy level name

dataset

Date stamp
2022-02-11
Metadata standard name

ISO 19115 Geographic Information - Metadata

Metadata standard version

ISO 19115:2003(E)

Metadata author
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre

polardatacentre@bas.ac.uk

Point of contact
 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

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Keywords

Antarctic Peninsula age scales annual layer counting chronology ice core water stable isotopes
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

Geology
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords

EARTH SCIENCE > Paleoclimate > Ice Core Records EARTH SCIENCE > Paleoclimate > Ice Core Records > Ions EARTH SCIENCE > Paleoclimate > Ice Core Records > Isotopes EARTH SCIENCE > Paleoclimate > Ice Core Records > Particulate Matter


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