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This tracking data successfully augments and complements existing data sets for the species breeding in the South Atlantic, which enables systematic identification of areas of particular relevance for this species, and thus to help determining whether there is a need to improve marine spatial planning in form of e.g. Marine Protected Areas in the island's Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ).&#xD;
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GPS tags were deployed from Inaccessible Island during brood-guard and from Nightingale Island during incubation, creche and brood-guard. Tags were attached to animals' feathers on the dorsal mid-line of the bird's lower back using overlapping layers of black waterproof tape and cyanoacrylate glue. Some GPS tags were deployed in combination with TDR devices. Birds were captured by hand or using a hand-held net at their nest site (when incubating or in brood-guard) or in the colony when feeding chicks (when in creche).&#xD;
&#xD;
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&#xD;
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&#xD;
On Nightingale, equipped birds were recaptured when seen returning from the sea or at return to the nest. At Inaccessible Island, the tags downloaded data to the base station via a wireless UHF radio link, eliminating the need for tag retrieval.
Data collection: 
GPS logger models used: Pathtrack nanoFix GEO on Nightingale, and Pathtrack nanoFix GEO+RT on Inaccessible (PathTrack, 54 x 19 x 15 mm, 24 g).&#xD;
Data were downloaded and analysed using R (version 3.4.0, R Development Core Team).&#xD;
Erroneous GPS locations were filtered by the speedfilter function (trip package, Sumner 2015) when speed exceeded 8km/h and duplicate positions removed. When devices recorded consecutive trips, data were separated into foraging trips, which were described by last and first recorded position back at the colony using QGIS (QGIS Development Team). To compensate for irregular gaps between positional fixes within the tracks, filtered data were subsequently processed using a continuous, time-correlated random walk model (crawl package, Johnson et al. 2008). Based on the simulation of 100 possible tracks the most likely or 'best fit'' path used by the penguin is generated.</gco:CharacterString>
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