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Simulated ice thickness, supraglacial debris thickness and velocity for Khumbu Glacier, Nepal, using the iSOSIA ice-flow model - VERSION 1.0

Simulated ice thickness (ice, metres), supraglacial debris thickness (dh, metres) and velocity (velocity, metres per year) for Khumbu Glacier, Nepal, produced using the iSOSIA ice-flow model presented in Rowan et al. (in revision, Journal of Geophysical Research-Earth Surface).





The files contained in this collection present the outputs from three experiments: Experiment 1, six files, three simulations showing the effect of change in mean annual air temperature to the present day from 1.5 degC to 3.5 degC relative to the Little Ice Age. Experiment 2, four files, two simulations showing the effect of change in the h0 constant describing the reduction in sub-debris melt with debris thickness. Experiment 3, four files, two simulations, showing the effect of change in mean annual air temperature to the present day from 2.5 degC to 3.5 degC relative to the Little Ice Age where h0 = 1.1 m. Results from the optimal simulation, nine files, one simulation, showing results for simulated ice thickness, supraglacial debris thickness and glacier velocity for the Little Ice Age, 1984 CE and 2015 CE.





Funding was provided by the NERC grant NE/P00265X/1.





***** PLEASE BE ADVISED TO USE VERSION 2.0 DATA *****





The VERSION 2.0 data set (see 'Related Data Set Metadata' link below) differs from that presented here in Version 1.0 in that the h0 values were revised based on a maximum debris thickness of 2.0 m (compared to 4.0 m in Version 1.0) and the simulations of the active glacier extent were not part of Version 1.0.

Simple

Date (Creation)
2020-11-20
Date (Revision)
2020-11-20
Date (Publication)
2020-11-20
Date (released)
2020-11-20
Edition

1.0

Unique resource identifier
https://doi.org/10.5285/d246642f-65fd-426f-8819-2d176e6db90f
Codespace

doi

Unique resource identifier
GB/NERC/BAS/PDC/01435
Codespace

https://data.bas.ac.uk/

Unique resource identifier
NE/P00265X/1
Codespace

award

Other citation details

Please cite this item as: Rowan, A. (2020). Simulated ice thickness, supraglacial debris thickness and velocity for Khumbu Glacier, Nepal, using the iSOSIA ice-flow model - VERSION 1.0 (Version 1.0) [Data set]. UK Polar Data Centre, Natural Environment Research Council, UK Research & Innovation. https://doi.org/10.5285/d246642f-65fd-426f-8819-2d176e6db90f

Credit

No credit.

Status
Completed
Point of contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

University of Sheffield

Rowan, Ann Author
NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre

PDCServiceDesk@bas.ac.uk

Point of contact
Maintenance and update frequency
As needed
Maintenance note
Completed
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Ablation Zones/Accumulation Zones
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Glacier Elevation/Ice Sheet Elevation
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Glacier Mass Balance/Ice Sheet Mass Balance
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Glacier Motion/Ice Sheet Motion
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Glacier Thickness/Ice Sheet Thickness
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Glacier Topography/Ice Sheet Topography
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Glaciers
Theme
  • Everest region

  • Himalaya

  • glacier dynamics

  • glacier model

  • mass balance

  • mountain glacier

Place
  • Khumbu Glacier, Himalaya Nepal

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

  • Elevation
Access constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations to public access
Access constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations
Use constraints
License
Other constraints
Open Government Licence v3.0
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

This data is supplied under Open Government Licence v3.0

Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

No restrictions apply.

Unique resource identifier
doi
Codespace

doi

Association Type
Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace

url

Association Type
Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace

url

Association Type
Larger work citation
Unique resource identifier
doi
Codespace

doi

Association Type
Cross reference
Spatial representation type
Text, table
Language
English
Character set
UTF8
Topic category
  • Climatology, meteorology, atmosphere
  • Elevation
  • Geoscientific information
  • Imagery base maps earth cover
N
S
E
W
thumbnail




Begin date
1984-01-01
End date
1984-12-31
Supplemental Information

It is recommended that careful attention be paid to the contents of any data, and that the author be contacted with any questions regarding appropriate use. If you find any errors or omissions, please report them to polardatacentre@bas.ac.uk.

Title

European Petroleum Survey Group (EPSG) Geodetic Parameter Registry

Date (Publication)
2008-11-12
Cited responsible party
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

European Petroleum Survey Group

EPSGadministrator@iogp.org

Publisher
Unique resource identifier
urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::3031
Version

6.18.3

Distributor

Distributor contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre

PDCServiceDesk@bas.ac.uk

Distributor
Distributor format
Name Version
text/plain
Units of distribution

bytes

Transfer size
5557453
OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name

WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link

https://ramadda.data.bas.ac.uk/repository/entry/show?entryid=d246642f-65fd-426f-8819-2d176e6db90f

Get Data

Hierarchy level
Dataset
Statement

Methodology:

Model outputs were created using the iSOSIA ice-flow model version spm-3.3.3 to simulate the feedback between debris thickness, ice flow and mass balance. This model version is presented and described in detail in Rowan et al. (2015, Earth and Planetary Science Letters; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2015.09.004).

Data collection:

iSOSIA ice-flow model version spm-3.3.3

Data quality:

The glacier model outputs are transient conditions collected from simulations made over longer periods. The higher-order iSOSIA model (Egholm et al., 2011, Journal of Geophysical Research-Earth Surface) was implemented using a 100-m grid spacing and forced by elevation-dependent accumulation and ablation gradients, modified where supraglacial debris was simulated to give a reduction in sub-debris melt equivalent to that found for a positively-skewed distribution of debris thickness (h0 = 1.1 m). For further details of the mass balance scheme, see Rowan et al. (in review, Journal of Geophysical Research-Earth Surface).

Metadata

File identifier
d246642f-65fd-426f-8819-2d176e6db90f XML
Metadata language
English
Character set
UTF8
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Hierarchy level name

dataset

Date stamp
2020-11-20
Metadata standard name

ISO 19115 Geographic Information - Metadata

Metadata standard version

ISO 19115:2003(E)

Metadata author
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre

polardatacentre@bas.ac.uk

Point of contact
 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

thumbnail

Keywords

Everest region Himalaya glacier dynamics glacier model mass balance mountain glacier
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

Elevation
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords

EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Ablation Zones/Accumulation Zones EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Glacier Elevation/Ice Sheet Elevation EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Glacier Mass Balance/Ice Sheet Mass Balance EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Glacier Motion/Ice Sheet Motion EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Glacier Thickness/Ice Sheet Thickness EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Glacier Topography/Ice Sheet Topography EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Glaciers


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