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Cyclone tracks for the region south of 60S for 1979 - 2018 derived from 6-hourly ERA-Interim reanalysis mean sea level pressure (MSLP) fields

Cyclone tracks for the region south of 60S for 1979 - 2018, derived by applying the University of Melbourne cyclone tracking software to ECMWF ERA-Interim reanalysis MSLP fields at 6-hourly temporal and ~1.125 degree spatial resolution.

Simple

Date (Creation)
2020-05-04
Date (Revision)
2020-05-04
Date (Publication)
2020-05-04
Date (released)
2020-05-04
Edition

1.0

Unique resource identifier
https://doi.org/10.5285/d3b5d87d-c882-4fed-9d47-14c73be43bca
Codespace

doi

Unique resource identifier
GB/NERC/BAS/PDC/01328
Codespace

https://data.bas.ac.uk/

Other citation details

Please cite this item as: Phillips, T. (2020). Cyclone tracks for the region south of 60S for 1979 - 2018 derived from 6-hourly ERA-Interim reanalysis mean sea level pressure (MSLP) fields (Version 1.0) [Data set]. UK Polar Data Centre, Natural Environment Research Council, UK Research & Innovation. https://doi.org/10.5285/d3b5d87d-c882-4fed-9d47-14c73be43bca

Credit

No credit.

Status
Completed
Point of contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
British Antarctic Survey Phillips, Tony Author
NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre

PDCServiceDesk@bas.ac.uk

Point of contact
Maintenance and update frequency
As needed
Maintenance note
Completed
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Phenomena > Cyclones
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Phenomena > Storms
Theme
  • Antarctic

  • Cyclones

  • depressions

  • storms

  • tracks

Place
  • Antarctica and the Southern Ocean

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

  • Atmospheric conditions
Access constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations to public access
Access constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations
Use constraints
License
Other constraints
Open Government Licence v3.0
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

This data is governed by the NERC Data Policy: https://www.ukri.org/who-we-are/nerc/our-policies-and-standards/nerc-data-policy/

Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

This data is governed by the NERC data policy and supplied under Open Government Licence v3

Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

No restrictions apply.

Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace

url

Association Type
Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
doi
Codespace

doi

Association Type
Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace

url

Association Type
Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace

url

Association Type
dependency
Spatial representation type
Text, table
Language
English
Character set
UTF8
Topic category
  • Climatology, meteorology, atmosphere
N
S
E
W
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Begin date
1979-01-01
End date
2019-01-01
Supplemental Information

It is recommended that careful attention be paid to the contents of any data, and that the author be contacted with any questions regarding appropriate use. If you find any errors or omissions, please report them to polardatacentre@bas.ac.uk.

Title

European Petroleum Survey Group (EPSG) Geodetic Parameter Registry

Date (Publication)
2008-11-12
Cited responsible party
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

European Petroleum Survey Group

EPSGadministrator@iogp.org

Publisher
Unique resource identifier
urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::3031
Version

6.18.3

Distributor

Distributor contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre

PDCServiceDesk@bas.ac.uk

Distributor
Distributor format
Name Version
text/csv
text/plain
Units of distribution

bytes

Transfer size
94371840
OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name

WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link

https://ramadda.data.bas.ac.uk/repository/entry/show?entryid=d3b5d87d-c882-4fed-9d47-14c73be43bca

Get Data

Units of distribution

bytes

Transfer size
94371840
OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name

WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link

https://ramadda.data.bas.ac.uk/repository/entry/show?entryid=d3b5d87d-c882-4fed-9d47-14c73be43bca

Get Data

Hierarchy level
Dataset
Statement

Methodology:

MSLP fields from the ECMWF ERA-Interim reanalysis [1] were downloaded for the period 1-Jan-1979 to 31-Mar-2019 on a reduced Gaussian N80 (~1.125 degree) grid. These data, interpolated onto a full Gaussian N80 grid, were used to drive the University of Melbourne cyclone tracking software [2] for overlapping 18-month periods. The resulting cyclone tracks were combined (using the cyclone tracks starting from 06Z on 1-Jan in each year to 00Z on 1-Jan of the following year) to create a single global record of cyclone tracks including all tracked cyclones starting from 06Z on 1-Jan-1979 to 00Z on 1-Jan-2019. This data set contains the subset of the global record comprising all cyclones that contain at least one point south of 60°S.





[1] Dee, D.P., Uppala, S.M., Simmons, A.J., Berrisford, P., Poli, P., Kobayashi, S., Andrae, U., Balmaseda, M.A., Balsamo, G., Bauer, P., Bechtold, P., Beljaars, A.C.M., van de Berg, L., Bidlot, J., Bormann, N., Delsol, C., Dragani, R., Fuentes, M., Geer, A.J., Haimberger, L., Healy, S.B., Hersbach, H., Hólm, E.V., Isaksen, L., Kållberg, P., Köhler, M., Matricardi, M., McNally, A.P., Monge-Sanz, B.M., Morcrette, J.-J., Park, B.‐K., Peubey, C., de Rosnay, P., Tavolato, C., Thépaut, J.-N. and Vitart, F. (2011), The ERA-Interim reanalysis: configuration and performance of the data assimilation system. Q.J.R. Meteorol. Soc., 137, 553-597. doi:10.1002/qj.828





[2] Murray, R. J., & Simmonds, I. (1991). A numerical scheme for tracking cyclone centres from digital data. Part I: development and operation of the scheme. Australian Meteorological Magazine, 39, 155-166.

Data quality:

As the cyclone tracking software was run in overlapping 18-month periods, the results were subjected to the following quality checks before being combined:





1. The number of cyclone tracks for each year was checked to ensure that it did not exceed 100,000. This check ensured that the track numbers in the combined record were unique - see the definition of Track under "Data structure and data format".



2. The results were checked to ensure that no cyclone track that started in October of year N-1 continued into year N and that no cyclone track that started in year N continued into March of year N+1. This ensured that no cyclones were truncated by using the cyclone tracks starting from 06Z on 1-Jan in each year to 00Z on 1-Jan of the following year to create the combined data set.



3. The results for successive years were checked to ensure that all cyclone tracks starting between 00Z on 1-Nov of year N and 00Z on 1-Mar of year N+1 were identical between the cyclone tracking software runs for year N and year N+1.





These quality checks were passed successfully in all cases.

Metadata

File identifier
d3b5d87d-c882-4fed-9d47-14c73be43bca XML
Metadata language
English
Character set
UTF8
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Hierarchy level name

dataset

Date stamp
2020-05-04
Metadata standard name

ISO 19115 Geographic Information - Metadata

Metadata standard version

ISO 19115:2003(E)

Metadata author
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre

polardatacentre@bas.ac.uk

Point of contact
 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

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Keywords

Antarctic Cyclones depressions storms tracks
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

Atmospheric conditions
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords

EARTH SCIENCE > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Phenomena > Cyclones EARTH SCIENCE > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Phenomena > Storms


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