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Glacier boundaries (1975-2020) and elevation change (2000-2020) of the Peruvian Cordilleras Vilcanota, Vilcabamba, and Urubamba

This dataset contains glacier boundaries from 1975 to 2020 and elevation change data from 2000 to 2020 over the Cordilleras Vilcanota, Vilcabamba, and Urubamba, Peru. Glacier boundary data were analysed in Google Earth Engine from the Landsat archive and quantifies rate of change in ice extent over recent decades. Elevation change data were analysed in Google Earth Engine from the ASTER archive and quantifies change in ice thickness over decadal intervals from 2000 to 2020. Data are available as shapefiles (.shp) and GeoTIFFs (.tif). Summary data are available as CSVs (.csv).





This work was funded by NERC SPHERES Doctoral Training Partnership (NE/L002574/1) and NERC Newton Fund (PEGASUS) (NE/S013318/1).

Simple

Date (Creation)
2022-01-27
Date (Revision)
2022-01-27
Date (Publication)
2022-01-27
Date (released)
2022-01-27
Edition

1.0

Unique resource identifier
https://doi.org/10.5285/d4dedc2d-1f7f-45c8-8b04-41b8b099cef9
Codespace

doi

Unique resource identifier
GB/NERC/BAS/PDC/01603
Codespace

https://data.bas.ac.uk/

Unique resource identifier
NE/L002574/1
Codespace

award

Unique resource identifier
NE/S013318/1
Codespace

award

Other citation details

Please cite this item as: Taylor, L., Quincey, D., Smith, M., Potter, E., Castro, J., & Fyffe, C. (2022). Glacier boundaries (1975-2020) and elevation change (2000-2020) of the Peruvian Cordilleras Vilcanota, Vilcabamba, and Urubamba (Version 1.0) [Data set]. NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/d4dedc2d-1f7f-45c8-8b04-41b8b099cef9

Credit

No credit.

Status
Completed
Point of contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
University of Leeds Taylor, Liam Author
University of Leeds Quincey, Duncan Author
University of Leeds Smith, Mark Author
University of Leeds Potter, Emily Author
Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco

Castro, Joshua

Author
Northumbria University Fyffe, Catriona Author
NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre

PDCServiceDesk@bas.ac.uk

Point of contact
Maintenance and update frequency
As needed
Maintenance note
Completed
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Glacier Elevation/Ice Sheet Elevation
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Glacier Mass Balance/Ice Sheet Mass Balance
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Glacier Thickness/Ice Sheet Thickness
  • EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Snow/Ice > Ice Extent
Theme
  • ASTER

  • Landsat

  • Peru

  • mass balance

  • tropical glaciers

Place
  • Cordilleras Vilcanota, Vilcabamba, and Urubamba, Cusco Region Peru

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

  • Elevation
  • Meteorological geographical features
Access constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations to public access
Access constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations
Use constraints
License
Other constraints
Open Government Licence v3.0
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

Data supplied under Open Government Licence v3.0

Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

No restrictions apply.

Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace

url

Association Type
Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace

url

Association Type
Larger work citation
Unique resource identifier
doi
Codespace

doi

Association Type
Cross reference
Unique resource identifier
url
Codespace

url

Association Type
Cross reference
Spatial representation type
Text, table
Language
English
Character set
UTF8
Topic category
  • Elevation
  • Geoscientific information
  • Imagery base maps earth cover
N
S
E
W
thumbnail




Begin date
1975-01-01
End date
2020-12-31

Vertical extent

Minimum value
212.0
Maximum value
6333.0

Vertical CS

No information provided.

Vertical datum

No information provided.
Supplemental Information

It is recommended that careful attention be paid to the contents of any data, and that the author be contacted with any questions regarding appropriate use. If you find any errors or omissions, please report them to polardatacentre@bas.ac.uk.

Title

European Petroleum Survey Group (EPSG) Geodetic Parameter Registry

Date (Publication)
2008-11-12
Cited responsible party
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

European Petroleum Survey Group

EPSGadministrator@iogp.org

Publisher
Unique resource identifier
urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::3031
Version

6.18.3

Distributor

Distributor contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre

PDCServiceDesk@bas.ac.uk

Distributor
Distributor format
Name Version
image/tiff
application/octet-stream
application/vnd.shp
text/plain
text/csv
Units of distribution

bytes

Transfer size
3113851290
OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name

WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link

https://ramadda.data.bas.ac.uk/repository/entry/show?entryid=d4dedc2d-1f7f-45c8-8b04-41b8b099cef9

Get Data

Units of distribution

bytes

Transfer size
3113851290
OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name

WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link

https://ramadda.data.bas.ac.uk/repository/entry/show?entryid=d4dedc2d-1f7f-45c8-8b04-41b8b099cef9

Get Data

Units of distribution

bytes

Transfer size
3113851290
OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name

WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link

https://ramadda.data.bas.ac.uk/repository/entry/show?entryid=d4dedc2d-1f7f-45c8-8b04-41b8b099cef9

Get Data

Units of distribution

bytes

Transfer size
3113851290
OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name

WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link

https://ramadda.data.bas.ac.uk/repository/entry/show?entryid=d4dedc2d-1f7f-45c8-8b04-41b8b099cef9

Get Data

Units of distribution

bytes

Transfer size
3113851290
OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name

WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link

https://ramadda.data.bas.ac.uk/repository/entry/show?entryid=d4dedc2d-1f7f-45c8-8b04-41b8b099cef9

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Hierarchy level
Dataset
Statement

Methodology:

Glacier Boundaries





Landsat-2 scenes were used to manually delineate glacier outlines for the 1970s. All other glacier outlines were produced from full-archive Landsat-5 (1984 - 2012) and Landsat-8 (2013 - 2020) imagery using a Normalised Difference Snow / Water Index (NDSI, NDWI) in Google Earth Engine. A cloud-free composite was produced for each year by extracting the median pixel value from the driest months (August to December) to minimise snow and cloud cover. Due to heavy cloud in these regions, there are some years within the time series with no usable imagery.





Elevation Change





All L1A ASTER tiles collected over these regions in the 20-year timespan from 1st January 2000 to 31st December 2020 were used to derive DEMs and co-registered to off-ice areas using the method of Nuth and Kääb (2011). DEMs were clipped to the range of elevation of the cordilleras, ± 100m of the median to remove erroneous values. A single value per pixel per year was extracted from all DEM tiles by collecting the median value. Using these single values per year, a linear fit through the surface elevation was then calculated over three time periods: 2000 - 2010; 2010 - 2020; and 2000 - 2020 to represent elevation change per year during these intervals.

Data collection:

ASTER (Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer) L1A (AST_L1A)



Landsat-2 MSS L1TP



Landsat-5 TM Collection 1 Tier 1 TOA Reflectance (Google Earth Engine)



Landsat-8 Level 2 Collection 2 Tier 1 (Google Earth Engine)

Data quality:

All 1984 - 2020 glacier boundaries have an accuracy of 5%, with the 1975 Landsat-2 scenes at 11% owing to larger pixel sizes in the original dataset Volume change error is calculated as a median of off-ice areas within a 2 km buffer of glaciers and this error carried forward to calculate mass (following Brun et al. 2017) and mass balance.

Metadata

File identifier
d4dedc2d-1f7f-45c8-8b04-41b8b099cef9 XML
Metadata language
English
Character set
UTF8
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Hierarchy level name

dataset

Date stamp
2022-01-27
Metadata standard name

ISO 19115 Geographic Information - Metadata

Metadata standard version

ISO 19115:2003(E)

Metadata author
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
NERC EDS UK Polar Data Centre

polardatacentre@bas.ac.uk

Point of contact
 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

thumbnail

Keywords

ASTER Landsat Peru mass balance tropical glaciers
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

Elevation Meteorological geographical features
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords

EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Glacier Elevation/Ice Sheet Elevation EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Glacier Mass Balance/Ice Sheet Mass Balance EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Glaciers/Ice Sheets > Glacier Thickness/Ice Sheet Thickness EARTH SCIENCE > Cryosphere > Snow/Ice > Ice Extent


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