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Taxonomic data, neuropil volume measurements, and mushroom body calyx kenyon cell and synapse counts for Heliconiini butterflies, Central and South America, 2012-2016

This dataset contains taxanomic and neuropil volume measurements of wild caught heliconiine butterflies, as well as kenyon cell and synapse counts in the mushroom body calyx of insectory -reared heliconiine butterflies. Wild caught butterflies were sampled from five locations in Central and South America between 2012 and 2016. Locations included Costa Rica, Panama, French Guiana, Ecuador, and Peru. These locations covered a range of habitats from dry to wet forest, at elevations from sea level to 2500m. Interspecific data from wild caught individuals include identification to a species level, sex, and body size, as well as volume measurements of the mushroom body structures, central brain, medulla, and antennal lobe. Measurements of mushroom body calyx volume, and estimates of Kenyon cell and synapse counts are included for six species of insectary-reared adult heliconiine butterflies (Agraulis vanilla, dryas iulia, eueides Isabella, heliconius melpmonene, heliconius Hortense, heliconius hecale). Two species (dryas iulia, heliconius charthonia) were also sampled for microglomeruli counts. This dataset was created as part of a NERC Independent Research Fellowship NE/N014936/1, to analyse the evolutionary expansions in mushroom body size in Heliconius butterflies, compared to their closest relatives. Full details about this dataset can be found at https://doi.org/10.5285/de62eff7-6ea4-44d7-a015-2eb9b25cf882

Simple

Date (Publication)
2024-11-15
Citation identifier
https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/de62eff7-6ea4-44d7-a015-2eb9b25cf882
Citation identifier
doi: / 10.5285/de62eff7-6ea4-44d7-a015-2eb9b25cf882
Other citation details

Montgomery, S., Couto, A. (2024). Taxonomic data, neuropil volume measurements, and mushroom body calyx kenyon cell and synapse counts for Heliconiini butterflies, Central and South America, 2012-2016. NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre 10.5285/de62eff7-6ea4-44d7-a015-2eb9b25cf882

Point of contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
University of Bristol Montgomery, S.

s.montgomery@bristol.ac.uk

Point of contact
University of Bristol Montgomery, S.

s.montgomery@bristol.ac.uk

Author
University of Bristol Couto, A.

antoine.couto@universite-paris-saclay.fr

Author
NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre

info@eidc.ac.uk

Custodian
NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre

info@eidc.ac.uk

Publisher
University of Bristol

s.montgomery@bristol.ac.uk

Owner

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

  • Species Distribution

Access constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
This resource is available under the terms of the Open Government Licence
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

If you reuse this data, you should cite: Montgomery, S., Couto, A. (2024). Taxonomic data, neuropil volume measurements, and mushroom body calyx kenyon cell and synapse counts for Heliconiini butterflies, Central and South America, 2012-2016. NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre https://doi.org/10.5285/de62eff7-6ea4-44d7-a015-2eb9b25cf882

Spatial representation type
Text, table
Language
English
Character set
UTF8
Topic category
  • Biota
Begin date
2012-01-01
End date
2016-12-31
N
S
E
W
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Unique resource identifier
WGS 84
Distribution format
Name Version

Comma-separated values (CSV)

Distributor contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre

info@eidc.ac.uk

Distributor
OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name
https://data-package.ceh.ac.uk/data/de62eff7-6ea4-44d7-a015-2eb9b25cf882

Download the data

OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name
https://data-package.ceh.ac.uk/sd/de62eff7-6ea4-44d7-a015-2eb9b25cf882.zip

Supporting information

Hierarchy level
Dataset
Other

dataset

Conformance result

Title

Commission Regulation (EU) No 1089/2010 of 23 November 2010 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards interoperability of spatial data sets and services

Date (Publication)
2010-12-08
Statement

Samples were collected over multiple field seasons across central and south America using a hand-net, fixed in situ and returned to the UK. Fixed samples were then stained with Anti-SYNORF as a primary antibody, cy2 as a secondary antibody, and imaged using confocal microscopy. The resulting images, which highlight boundaries between brain regions, were then segmented using AMIRA software to quantify neuropil volumes. Insectary-reared samples were obtained using pupae from commercial supplies. Freshly eclosed butterflies were aged in a controlled temperature room at 28 degrees Celsius with 80% humidity with a 12-hour day/night cycle. The cage was enriched with a natural food resource, supplemented by artificial feeders. Butterflies were sampled six to ten days after emergence. Kenyon cell counts were estimated using immunohistochemical staining against DAPI, imaged with confocal microscopy. Synapse density estimates were made using higher magnification imaging of Anti-SYNORF stained brains, focusing on the calyx. Total count data was obtained by estimating nuclei density/synapse density within sub-sampled regions of a structure, and then extrapolating across the total volume of the structure.

Metadata

File identifier
de62eff7-6ea4-44d7-a015-2eb9b25cf882 XML
Metadata language
English
Character set
8859 Part 1
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Hierarchy level name

dataset

Date stamp
2025-03-21T09:32:49
Metadata standard name
UK GEMINI
Metadata standard version

2.3

Metadata author
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre

info@eidc.ac.uk

Point of contact
 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

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Keywords

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

Species Distribution


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