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Topsoil physico-chemical properties from the Environment and Rural Affairs Monitoring & Modelling Programme, Wales, 2021-2023

This dataset includes a range of physico-chemical properties measured from topsoil (0-15 cm) within a wide range of land use types across Wales, collected as part of the Environment and Rural Affairs Monitoring & Modelling Programme (ERAMMP) between 2021 and 2023. The properties included are: soil organic matter (loss on ignition (LOI)), derived carbon concentration, total soil organic carbon (SOC), nitrogen, total soil phosphorous, Olsen-phosphorous (within improved land only), pH, electrical conductivity, soil bulk density of fine earth, fine earth volumetric water content, gravimetric water content, and soil group. ERAMMP is a resurvey of the 300 locations from the initial monitoring program (300 1km squares) on a rolling annual basis, with the aim to resurvey all sites between 2021 and 2025. Between 2021-2023, ERAMMP resurveyed 224 of those 300 were resurveyed for soil monitoring. The GMEP project was set up by the Welsh Government in 2013 to monitor the effects of the Glastir agri-environment scheme on the environment and ran from 2013 to 2016. The field survey element was based on a stratified random sampling design of 300 x 1km square sites across Wales and was managed by the UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (UKCEH). Full details about this dataset can be found at https://doi.org/10.5285/deabe608-fc6e-4d3a-812f-fb08ae515121

Simple

Date (Publication)
2025-07-21
Date (Creation)
2025-06-24
Citation identifier
https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/deabe608-fc6e-4d3a-812f-fb08ae515121
Citation identifier
doi: / 10.5285/deabe608-fc6e-4d3a-812f-fb08ae515121
Other citation details

Reinsch, S., Bentley, L., Brentegani, M., Carter, H., Dhiedt, E., Ebuele, V., Emmett, B.A., Hunt, A., Keenan, P., Keith, A., Lebron, I., Lucas, J.R., Monkman, G., Pereira, M.G., Richardson-Jones, V., Rowe, R., Salisbury, E., Tandy, S., Wood, C.M., Ardeshir, D., Biddle, A., Boffey, C., Ceallaigh, C., Cope, S., Fothergill, C., Friend, R., Handley, J., Handley, T., Higgins, A., Horninge, L., Moir, A., O'Neil, A., Savage, C., Scott, H., Shepherd, S., Ward, T., Jan Winder, Jon Winder, Robinson, D.A. (2025). Topsoil physico-chemical properties from the Environment and Rural Affairs Monitoring & Modelling Programme, Wales, 2021-2023. NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre 10.5285/deabe608-fc6e-4d3a-812f-fb08ae515121

Point of contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Reinsch, S.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Bentley, L.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology

Brentegani, M.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology

Carter, H.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Dhiedt, E.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Ebuele, V.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Emmett, B.A.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology

Hunt, A.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology

Keenan, P.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Keith, A.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Lebron, I.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Lucas, J.R.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Monkman, G.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Pereira, M.G.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology

Richardson-Jones, V.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Rowe, R.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology

Salisbury, E.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Tandy, S.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Wood, C.M.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author

Unaffiliated

Ardeshir, D.

dan_ardeshir@icloud.com

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology

Biddle, A.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author

Penny Anderson

Boffey, C.

caroline.boffey@pennyanderson.com

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology

Ceallaigh, C.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author

Unaffiliated

Cope, S.

simon.cope2@btinternet.com

Author

Unaffiliated

Fothergill, C.

foragesandfinds@gmail.com

Author

Unaffiliated

Friend, R.

richfriend@icloud.com

Author

Unaffiliated

Handley, J.

john.checology@gmail.com

Author

Unaffiliated

Handley, T.

john.checology@gmail.com

Author

Unaffiliated

Higgins, A.

indigenous.forestry@outlook.com

Author
National Trust for Scotland

Horninge, L.

l.s.horninge@gmail.com

Author
British Geological Survey

Moir, A.

acmoir1@live.co.uk

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology O'Neil, A.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology

Savage, C.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author

Unaffiliated

Scott, H.

ecologyhscott@googlemail.com

Author
Agricultural Development Advisory Service (United Kingdom)

Shepherd, S.

steven.shepherd@adas.co.uk

Author

Severn Rivers Trust

Ward, T.

admin@severnriverstrust.com

Author

Unaffiliated

Jan Winder

boxbush01@btinternet.com

Author

Unaffiliated

Jon Winder

boxbush01@btinternet.com

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Robinson, D.A.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Author
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology

Reinsch, S.

enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Point of contact
NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre

info@eidc.ac.uk

Custodian
NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre

info@eidc.ac.uk

Publisher

Welsh Government

EMAIL NOT PROVIDED

Owner

GEMET - Concepts, version 4.1.3

  • soil
  • organic matter
  • organic carbon
Keywords
  • Agriculture
  • Biodiversity
  • electrical conductivity
  • Olsen phosphorus
  • nitrogen
  • pH
  • Wales

  • derived carbon concentration

  • environmental survey

  •  fine earth volumetric water content

  •  SOC

  • soil bulk density of fine earth

Access constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
This resource is available under the terms of the Open Government Licence
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

© Crown copyright: Welsh Government licenced under the Open Government Licence v3.0

Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

© Hawlfraint y Goron: Llywodraeth Cymru Mae’r holl gynnwys ar gael dan Drwydded Llywodraeth Agored v3.0

Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

For the avoidance of doubt, if the publication of the Licensed Data is not within Wales, the Welsh form of the acknowledgement wording is not required.

Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

If you reuse this data, you should cite: Reinsch, S., Bentley, L., Brentegani, M., Carter, H., Dhiedt, E., Ebuele, V., Emmett, B.A., Hunt, A., Keenan, P., Keith, A., Lebron, I., Lucas, J.R., Monkman, G., Pereira, M.G., Richardson-Jones, V., Rowe, R., Salisbury, E., Tandy, S., Wood, C.M., Ardeshir, D., Biddle, A., Boffey, C., Ceallaigh, C., Cope, S., Fothergill, C., Friend, R., Handley, J., Handley, T., Higgins, A., Horninge, L., Moir, A., O'Neil, A., Savage, C., Scott, H., Shepherd, S., Ward, T., Jan Winder, Jon Winder, Robinson, D.A. (2025). Topsoil physico-chemical properties from the Environment and Rural Affairs Monitoring & Modelling Programme, Wales, 2021-2023. NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre https://doi.org/10.5285/deabe608-fc6e-4d3a-812f-fb08ae515121

Spatial representation type
TIN
Distance
10  urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9001
Language
English
Character set
UTF8
Topic category
  • Biota
Begin date
2023-01-02
End date
2023-12-31
N
S
E
W
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Unique resource identifier
OSGB 1936 / British National Grid
Distribution format
Name Version

Comma-separated values (CSV)

Distributor contact
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role

NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre

info@eidc.ac.uk

Distributor
OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name
https://data-package.ceh.ac.uk/sd/deabe608-fc6e-4d3a-812f-fb08ae515121.zip

Supporting information

OnLine resource
Protocol Linkage Name
https://data-package.ceh.ac.uk/data/deabe608-fc6e-4d3a-812f-fb08ae515121

Download the data

Hierarchy level
Dataset
Other

dataset

Conformance result

Title

Commission Regulation (EU) No 1089/2010 of 23 November 2010 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards interoperability of spatial data sets and services

Date (Publication)
2010-12-08
Statement

Within each of 224 x 1-km locations, a set of soil samples were taken from up to 5 pre-determined randomly dispersed locations (where practically possible). The soil sample analysed for soil metrics was taken using a black plastic core ('C-core'), 15 cm long, from a location co-incident with vegetation surveys. After collection, the soil cores were refrigerated and stored until posted, usually within a couple of days, to laboratories at the UKCEH sites in Bangor and Lancaster. Analysed data were transferred to secure databases at UKCEH following sample analysis.

Metadata

File identifier
deabe608-fc6e-4d3a-812f-fb08ae515121 XML
Metadata language
English
Character set
8859 Part 1
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Hierarchy level name

dataset

Date stamp
2026-01-13T08:37:01
Metadata standard name
UK GEMINI
Metadata standard version

2.3

Metadata author
Organisation name Individual name Electronic mail address Role
NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre

info@eidc.ac.uk

Point of contact
 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

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Keywords



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