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&#xD;
Funding:&#xD;
This material is based upon work supported by the Air Force Office of Scientific Research under award number FA9550-19-1-7039. Richard Horne and Sarah Glauert were also supported by the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) grant NE/V00249X/1 (Sat-Risk) and National and Public Good activity grant NE/R016445/1. Giulio Del Zanna acknowledges support from STFC (UK) via the consolidated grant to the astrophysics group at DAMTP, University of Cambridge (ST/T000481/1). Jay Albert acknowledges support from NASA Grant No. 80NSSC20K1270.</gco:CharacterString>
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            <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://inspire.ec.europa.eu/theme/ac" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Atmospheric conditions</gmx:Anchor>
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